| Monarch | Number | Start date | Election | Members | First Lord of the Treasury | Party |
| Anne | 1st | 1707 | none - co-opted | MPs | | |
| Anne | 2nd | 1708 | election | MPs | | Whig |
| Anne | 3rd | 1710 | election | MPs | | Tory |
| Anne | 4th | 1713 | election | MPs | | Tory |
| George I | 5th | 1715 | election | MPs | Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle Robert Walpole | Whig |
| George I | 6th | 1722 | election | MPs | Robert Walpole | Whig |
| George II | 7th | 1727 | election | MPs | Robert Walpole | Whig |
| George II | 8th | 1734 | election | MPs | Robert Walpole | Whig |
| George II | 9th | 1741 | election | MPs | Robert Walpole Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington Henry Pelham | Whig |
| George II | 10th | 1747 | election | MPs | Henry Pelham | Whig |
| George II | 11th | 1754 | election | MPs | Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire Duke of Newcastle | Whig |
| George III | 12th | 1761 | election | MPs | Duke of Newcastle John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute George Grenville Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham | Whig |
| George III | 13th | 1768 | election | MPs | Augustus Henry Fitzroy, 3rd Duke of Grafton Frederick North, Lord North | Whig |
| George III | 14th | 1774 | election | MPs | Lord North | Tory |
| George III | 15th | 1780 | election | MPs | Lord North Marquess of Rockingham William Petty, 2nd Earl of Shelburne William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland William Pitt the Younger | Tory |
| George III | 16th | 1784 | election | MPs | William Pitt the Younger | Tory |
| George III | 17th | 1790 | election | MPs | William Pitt the Younger | Tory |
| George III | 18th | 1796 | election | MPs | William Pitt the Younger Henry Addington | Tory |