List of World War II prisoner-of-war camps in the Soviet Union
The following is a list of prisoner-of-war camps in the Soviet Union during World War II. The Soviet Union had not signed the Geneva convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War in 1929.
Polish POWs
On September 19, 1939, Lavrenty Beria ordered Pyotr Soprunenko to set up the NKVD Administration for Affairs of Prisoners of War and Internees to manage camps for Polish prisoners. The following camps were established to hold members of the Polish Army:- Yukhnovo,
- Yuzhe used also for Romanian POWs
- Kozelsk
- Kozelshchyna
- Oranki
- Stolbnyi Island on Lake Seliger near Ostashkov
- Putyvl,
- Starobelsk
- Vologod,
- Gryazovets
German POWs
- NKVD special camp No. 48