List of Greek Protected Designations of Origin cheeses
In 1996, 19 cheeses from Greece were awarded Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) status defining their areas of origin and methods of production. Feta received the same status in 2002 and Xygalo Sitias in 2008. The designated cheeses are made from fresh milk by traditional methods. They contain predominantly sheep or sheep and goat's milk.
The use of cow's milk is not traditional in Greece as the nature of much of the terrain favours the farming of sheep and goats. Such cow's milk as is produced is mainly destined for drinking or the production of processed cheese. The Greek cheeses containing cow's milk that have PDO status are Graviera Naxou, San Michali and Metsovone.
Cow's milk cheeses
- Graviera Naxou from Naxos island, South Aegean
Sheep's milk cheeses
- Kasseri (Κασέρι)
- Graviera Kritis
- Kalathaki Limnou, a brine cheese produced on the island of Limnos, North Aegean
- Formaela Arachovas Parnassou
Mixed milk cheeses
Cow/Sheep
- Metsovone (Μετσοβόνε), a semi-hard smoked cheese produced in Metsovo, Epirus
- Graviera Agrafon (Γραβιέρα Αγράφων)
Sheep/Goat
- Feta, the most popular of Greek cheeses
- Kefalograviera
- Kopanisti (Κοπανιστή), a pink, spicy cheese that owes its hotness to fungal growth; from Mykonos island and the surrounding Cyclades
- Manouri, a semi-soft fresh whey cheese
- Xynomizithra
- Anevato, a spreadable, creamy cheese
- Galotyri, a soft, creamy cheese produced in Epirus and Thessaly
- Katiki Domokou, a spreadable, moist, slightly spicy white cheese; from Domokos, Thessaly
- Ladotyri Mytilinis, a sharp, salty cheese that matures immersed in jars of olive oil; from Mytilini Island
- Batzos, a salty, semi-hard to hard cheese which matures and is preserved in brine; from Macedonia
- Pichtogalo Chanion, a white table cheese produced in the Chania Regional Unit, Crete
- Sfela, also referred to as "Fire Feta", a mildly spicy soft white cheese from Messenia, Peloponnese
- Xygalo Siteias, a soft cheese produced in the easternmost portion of the island of Crete