List of American conservatives


is a broad system of political beliefs in the United States characterized by respect for American traditions, republicanism, support for Judeo-Christian values, moral absolutism, free markets and free trade, anti-communism, individualism, advocacy of American exceptionalism, and a defense of Western culture from the threats, whether real or perceived, posed by anarchism, communism, socialism, Islamism, liberalism, progressivism, authoritarianism, and moral relativism. The recent movement is based in the Republican Party, though some Democrats were also important figures early in the movement's history.
The following list is made up of prominent American conservatives from the public and private sectors. The list also includes political parties, organizations and media outlets which have made a notable impact on conservatism in the United States. Entries on the list must have achieved notability after 1932, the beginning of the Fifth Party System. Before 1932, terminology was different. Positions that are called conservative after 1932, were typically called "liberal" before then. Likewise European liberals, such as Friedrich Hayek, were called conservatives when they came to America, which puzzled Hayek.

People

Intellectuals, writers, consultants and activists

NameLifetimeNotabilityRef.
Agnes Repplier1855-1950essayist, literary critic, and author
George Santayana1863–1952philosopher and author
Ralph Adams Cram1863–1942architect and writer
Irving Babbitt1865–1933literary critic
Garet Garrett1878–1954financial journalist
H. L. Mencken1880–1956essayist and cultural critic
Joseph Schumpeter1883–1950political economist
Frank Knight1885–1972economist
Pitirim Sorokin1889-1968sociologist
Walter Lippmann1889–1974reporter and public intellectual
Ernst Kantorowicz1895–1963historian
George Schuyler1895–1977writer, journalist, and social critic
Clarence Manion1896–1979direct-mailer
Leo Strauss1899–1973political philosopher
Whittaker Chambers19011961author of Witness
Will Herberg19011977sociologist
Francis Wilson19011976political scientist
Eliseo Vivas19011991philosopher and literary theorist
Ross J. S. Hoffman19021979historian, writer, and educator
Eric Hoffer19021983philosopher
Sidney Hook19021989philosopher
George F. Kennan19042005historian and foreign policy advisor
James Burnham19051987political philosopher and co-founder and editor of National Review
Willard Van Orman Quine19082000philosopher and logician
C. Vann Woodward19081999historian
Willmoore Kendall19091967political philosopher
Frank Meyer19091972editor of the Books, Arts and Manners section of National Review
Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn19091999journalist and political philosopher
Peter Drucker19092005sociologist, management consultant, and author
Richard M. Weaver1910–1963author of Ideas Have Consequences
Nathaniel Weyl1910–2005economist and author
George J. Stigler1911–1991economist
Henry B. Veatch1911-1999philosopher
Robert Nisbet1913–1996sociologist
Ernest van den Haag1914–2002sociologist
Daniel J. Boorstin1914–2004historian
Edward C. Banfield1916-1999political scientist
Robert Conquest1917–2015historian
Russell Kirk1918–1994author of The Conservative Mind
Harry V. Jaffa1918-2015historian and political philosopher
Peter J. Stanlis1919-2011literacy scholar and councilman
Daniel Bell1919-2011sociologist
Edmund Pellegrino1920-2013bioethicist
Irving Kristol1920–2009Neoconservative author and writer
Thomas Molnar1921–2010political philosopher and historian
Gaetano L. Vincitorio1921 2007historian
Philip Rieff1922-2006sociologist and cultural critic
Robert Goldwin1922-2010political scientist
Gertrude Himmelfarb1922-2019historian
William A. Rusher1923–2011publisher of National Review
James E. Bunce1924-2015historian
Stanley Jaki1924–2009philosopher of science and historian
Phyllis Schlafly1924–2016activist
John Lukacs1924–2019historian
William F. Buckley Jr.1925–2008author, television host, and founder of National Review
L. Brent Bozell Jr.19261997speechwriter for Senator Joseph McCarthy
Tim LaHaye1926–2016author and political activist
Forrest McDonald1927–2016historian
Paul W. Schroeder1927–2020historian
Eva Brann1927-2024classicist
Hilton Kramer1928–2012art critic
Nicholas Rescher1928–2024philosopher and polymath
Beverly LaHaye1929–2024activist and founder of Concerned Women for America
Paul M. Bator19291989legal scholar and former government official
Allan Bloom19301992classicist and philosopher
Seth Benardete1930-2001classicist and philosopher
Eugene Genovese1930–2012historian
Thomas Sowell1930–author, columnist, professor, and economist at the Hoover Institution
Norman Podhoretz1930–2025political commentator
James Q. Wilson1931–2012social scientist
Christopher Lasch19321994historian and social critic
Harvey Mansfield1932political philosopher
Ben Wattenberg1933-2015political commentator and demographer
Richard Viguerie1933media pioneer
Mel Bradford19341993literary critic and legal scholar
Richard E. Morgan19342014political scientist and constitutional theorist
Charles A. Fried19352024legal scholar and former jurist
Richard John Neuhaus19362009founder of First Things
John Kekes1936philosopher
Daniel N. Robinson1937-2018philosopher and psychologist
Peter Kreeft1937–philosopher
Walter E. Williams1938–2020author, columnist, and economics professor
James Kurth1938political scientist
Leon Kass1939-philosopher and bioethicist
Nicholas Capaldi1939-philosopher
David Horowitz1939-2025Writer, activist and founder of the David Horowitz Freedom Center
Arthur Laffer1940economist
Hadley Arkes1940political scientist
Virgil Nemoianu19402025literary critic, essayist, and philosopher
George Will1941–columnist for the Washington Post
Elizabeth Fox-Genovese1941–2007historian
Edwin Feulner19412025founder of The Heritage Foundation
Paul Gottfried1941political philosopher and historian
Paul Weyrich1942–2008president of The Heritage Foundation
Angelo Codevilla1943-2021international relations theorist and philosopher
Claes G. Ryn1943political philosopher
Charles Murray1943political scientist
Scott Soames1945philosopher
George H. Nash1945historian
Joseph Sobran1946–2010writer for National Review
William S. Lind1947-military author
Donald T. Critchlow1948-historian
Vigen Guroian1948-theologian
Glenn Loury1948-economist
Charles Krauthammer1950–2018public intellectual
Peggy Noonan1950–columnist for The Wall Street Journal
Larry Schweikart1951–historian
Wilfred M. McClay1951historian
Peter Augustine Lawler1952-2017political scientist and philosopher
Bill Kristol1952–former editor of The Weekly Standard
Jennifer Roback Morse1953-economist, writer, and activist
Roger Kimball1953-art critic and editor of The New Criterion
Victor Davis Hanson1953-classicist and military historian
Carol Swain1954–Former political science professor at Vanderbilt University
L. Brent Bozell III1955-Activist, writer, Media Research Center founder
Daniel Bonevac1955–philosopher
Terry Teachout19562022drama critic, biographer, and playwright
Grover Norquist1956president of Americans for Tax Reform
Robert P. George1969legal scholar and political philosopher
James Hankins1955historian
Patrick Allitt1956historian
Heather Mac Donald1956political commentator
Robert C. Koons1957philosopher
John J. DiIulio Jr.1958political scientist
Andrew Stuttaford1958journalist and editor
Mark Bauerlein1959literary critic and senior editor of First Things
R. R. Reno1959theologian, political philosopher, and the editor of First Things
Dinesh D'Souza1961–author and filmmaker
Jonathan Turley1961legal scholar and writer
Andrew Schlafly1961Conservapedia founder, lawyer and Christian conservative activist
Frank Luntz1962political consultant and pollster
Kevin R. C. Gutzman1963historian and constitutional scholar
David Tse-Chien Pan1963literary scholar
Patrick Deneen1964political theorist
Yoram Hazony1964political theorist and philosopher
Elizabeth Price Foley1965legal scholar and bioethicist
John Yoo1967legal scholar and former government official
Keith E. Whittington1968political scientist and legal scholar
Christopher Tollefsen1968philosopher
Edward Feser1968political philosopher
Adrian Vermeule1968legal scholar
Robert P. George1969legal scholar and political philosopher
W. Bradford Wilcox1970sociologist
Mark Regnerus1970sociologist
Leigh-Allyn Baker1972actress and pro-life activist
Yuval Levin1977political scientist and journalist
Razib Khan1977geneticist and science writer
Ross Douthat1979columnist for the New York Times
Stephen E. Sachs1980legal scholar
William Baude1982legal scholar
Gladden Pappin1982political theorist
Charlie Kirk19932025Founder and President of Turning Point USA, author and political commentator
Yeonmi Park1993North Korean defector and conservative activist

Politicians, office holders, and jurists

NameLifetimeNotabilityRef.
President Grover Cleveland1837190822nd and 24th President of the United States-
President William McKinley1843190125th President of the United States-
President Calvin Coolidge1872193330th President of the United States-
Senator Arthur H. Vandenberg18841951Known for his opposition to the New Deal
Senator Robert A. Taft18891953First chairman of the Senate Republican Policy Committee
Senator John W. Bricker18931986Thomas E. Dewey's running mate in the 1944 presidential election
Senator Everett Dirksen18961969Republican senator who helped get the Civil Rights Act passed
Ambassador Clare Boothe Luce1903–1987Politician, writer, and ambassador
Senator Joseph McCarthy1908–1957Known for his principal role in the Red Scare of the 1950s
Senator Barry Goldwater1909–19981964 Republican presidential nominee
President Ronald Reagan1911–200440th President of the United States
Mayor Charles Evers1922–2020Civil rights activist, businessman, and Mayor of Fayette
Secretary of State Henry Kissinger1923–2023Secretary of State during the Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford administrations
Chief Justice William Rehnquist1924–2005Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
Congressman James Edmund Jeffries1925 - 1997Member, United States House of Representatives from Kansas
UN Ambassador Jeane Kirkpatrick1926–2006Ambassador to the United Nations under Ronald Reagan
Ambassador Shirley Temple1928–2014Ambassador to the Czechoslovakia
Attorney General Edwin Meese1931Attorney General during the Reagan Administration
Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld1932-2021Defense Secretary during the Gerald Ford and George W. Bush administrations
Congressman Jack Kemp1935–20091996 Republican vice presidential nominee known for his support of supply-side economics and urban renewal
Congressman Larry McDonald1935–1983Served as President of the John Birch Society
Congressman Ron Paul1935–Presidential candidate who promoted a libertarian agenda within the Republican Party
Justice Antonin Scalia1936–2016Supreme Court Justice known as a leading exponent of originalism and textualism
White House Communications Director Pat Buchanan1938–White House communications director under President Ronald Reagan, paleoconservative advisor to multiple presidents; prominent commentator and co-founder of The American Conservative; Republican presidential candidate in 1992 and 1996; Reform Party nominee for president in 2000
House Majority Leader Dick Armey1940–One of the chief authors of the Contract with America
Vice President Dick Cheney1941–2025Influential Vice-President under Bush. Jr. and Defenese Secretary under Bush. Sr. known for his hawkish views on national security
Senator Mitch McConnell1942–Senate Republican Leader
Attorney General John Ashcroft1942-Attorney General during the George W. Bush administration
Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich1943–Chief author of the Contract with America, Speaker of the House, 2012 presidential candidate known for his criticism of the Clinton, G. W. Bush, and Obama administrations
President Donald Trump1946–45th and 47th President of the United States
President George W. Bush1946–43rd President of the United States
Senator Mitt Romney1947–Senator from Utah since 2019, 2012 Republican presidential nominee, 2008 Republican presidential candidate, Governor of Massachusetts,
UN Ambassador John R. Bolton1948–National Security Advisor, U.N. ambassador, and foreign policy hawk
Justice Clarence Thomas1948–Supreme Court Justice, most prominent African-American conservative jurist in American history
Deputy Chief of Staff Karl Rove1950–Political strategist to George W. Bush
Senator Jim DeMint1951Tea Party-affiliated U.S. Senator, president of the Heritage Foundation
Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice1954–Secretary of State and National Security Advisor during the George W. Bush administration
Congresswoman Michele Bachmann1956–Sought the 2012 Republican nomination for president, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota
Vice President Mike Pence1959Vice President under Donald Trump, governor of Indiana, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Indiana
Senator Rand Paul1963–U.S. Senator from Kentucky, libertarian-leaning conservative, 2016 GOP presidential candidate and son of Ron Paul
Governor Sarah Palin1964–Governor of Alaska, 2008 Republican vice presidential nominee|
Senator Tim Scott1965–Senator from South Carolina, only African-American Republican senator, 2024 GOP presidential candidate
Attorney General Kris Kobach1966–Secretary of State and Attorney General of Kansas
Senator Ted Cruz1970–Tea Party-affiliated U.S. Senator who finished second in the 2016 Republican presidential primaries
Speaker of the House Paul Ryan1970–Speaker of the House, 2012 Republican vice-presidential nominee, member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Wisconsin chairing economic committees
Secretary of State Marco Rubio1971–Secretary of State and National Security Advisor under the second presidency of Donald Trump, U.S. Senator from Florida, 2016 GOP presidential candidate
Secretary of War/Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth1980-Secretary of Defense later renamed Secretary of War under the second presidency of Donald Trump, former Fox News contributor-
Vice President JD Vance1984-Vice-President and former U.S. Senator from Ohio, The first Millennial sworn in as vice president
Representative Bill Hardwick1985-Missouri State Legislator

Business and religious leaders involved in conservative politics

NameLifetimeNotabilityRef.
Norman Vincent Peale1898-1993author, minister, chairman of the National Committee to Uphold Constitutional Government
Roger Milliken1915–2010businessman
Joseph Coors1917–2003businessman
Billy Graham1918–2018Evangelist known for his support of capitalism
Sun Myung Moon1920–2012Founder of the Unification Church
Richard DeVos1926–2018Co-founder of Amway
Pat Robertson1930-2023Televangelist, Christian Broadcasting Network founder and chairman and The 700 Club host and 1988 Presidential candidate
Rupert Murdoch1931–CEO of News Corp and 21st Century Fox
Richard Mellon Scaife1932–2014billionaire donor to conservative organizations
Sheldon Adelson1933–2021billionaire donor to conservative political candidates
Jerry Falwell1933–2007televangelist
Charles G. Koch1935billionaire industrialist and donor to conservative organizations and candidates
Foster Friess1940–2021billionaire donor to conservative organizations
David H. Koch1940–2019billionaire industrialist and donor to conservative organizations and candidates
Richard Land1946–former lobbyist for the Southern Baptist Convention
Robert Mercer1946–donor to conservative organizations such as Breitbart News
Franklin Graham1952–evangelist and political activist
Tony Perkins1963chairman of the Family Research Council
Peter Thiel1967–venture capitalist and political activist
Elon Musk1971–Founder, CEO, and chief engineer of SpaceX, CEO and product architect of Tesla Inc, co-founder of Neuralink, founder of the Boring Company, and chairman of X Corp
Russell Moore1971–president of the Ethics & Religious Liberty Commission of the Southern Baptist Convention

Media personalities: publishers, editors, radio hosts, columnists and bloggers

NameLifetimeNotabilityRef.
Raymond Moley1886–1975columnist
David Lawrence1888–1973author of Beyond the New Deal
Clarence Manion18961979talk radio host
Henry Luce18981967founder of Time
Fulton Lewis1903–1966radio host
Henry Regnery19121996activist
Paul Harvey1918–2009radio commentator
Bob Grant1929–2013talk show host
William Safire1929–2009commentator for The New York Times
Morton Downey Jr.1932–2001radio and talk show host-
Roger Ailes1940–2017president of Fox News
Michael Savage1942–talk radio host
Herman Cain1945–2020radio host, syndicated columnist, and candidate in the 2012 Republican presidential primaries
Lou Dobbs1945–2024television newscaster
Sam Francis1947–2005columnist
Michael Medved1948–talk radio host
Dennis Prager1948–talk radio host
Bill O'Reilly1949–television and radio host
Rush Limbaugh1951–2021talk radio host
Roger Stone1952activist, commentator, consultant, and lobbyist
Larry Elder1952–filmmaker
Charlie Sykes1954–talk-show host
Hugh Hewitt1956–talk radio host
Sean Hannity1961–host of Hannity and The [Sean Hannity Show]
Ann Coulter1961–political commentator
Laura Ingraham1963–Fox News and talk radio commentator
Adam Carolla1964–co-host of Loveline and host of The [Adam Carolla Show |The Adam Carolla Show]
Greg Gutfeld1964-Fox News host, commentator and comedian-
Matt Drudge1966–creator and editor of the Drudge Report
Andrew Breitbart1969–2012blogger, author, journalist, and creator of Breitbart News
Tucker Carlson1969–talk show host
Michelle Malkin1970–newspaper columnist, author, and blogger
Erick Erickson1975-Talk radio host and blogger
Jesse Watters1978-Commentator and host of Jesse Watters Primetime on Fox News
Ben Shapiro1984–commentator and media host
Christopher F. Rufo1984-journalist, activist, and commentator
Matt Walsh1986-political commentator and author
Lucian Wintrich1988-artist and media personality
Blaire White1993-political commentator and YouTuber
Brett Cooper2001-political commentator and actress

Painters, printmakers and sculptors

NameLifetimeNotabilityRef.
Edward Hopper1882–1967Renowned American Realist painter and printmaker known for his oil-on-canvas paintings including Nighthawks
Wheeler Williams1887–1972American sculptor
Minerva Teichert1888–197620th-century artist who painted Western and Mormon subjects
Sam Hyde Harris1889-1977American painter associated with the California Impressionism movement
Henriette Wyeth1907–1997American artist noted for her portraits and still life paintings
Andrew Wyeth1917–2009American regionalist painter and one of the best-known U.S. artists of the middle 20th century
Patricia Hill Burnett1920–2014Portrait artist and women's rights activist
Brigid Berlin1939–2020American artist and Warhol superstar

Composers, musicians and record producers

NameLifetimeNotabilityRef.
Charles Ives1874-1954Influential modernist composer
Emma Lucy Gates Bowen1882-1951American operatic soprano singer
Igor Stravinsky1882-1971Russian-American composer of ballets including The Firebird, Petrushka, and The Rite of Spring
Irving Berlin1888-1989Russian-born American composer and songwriter
William Grant Still1895-1978American composer of nearly two hundred works, including five symphonies, four ballets, nine operas, over thirty choral works, art songs, chamber music, and solo works
Duke Ellington1899-1974American jazz pianist and composer
Hoagy Carmichael1899-1981One of the most successful Tin Pan Alley songwriters of the 1930s
Lionel Hampton1908-2002Jazz musician and bandleader
Bernard Herrmann1911-1975American composer and conductor best known for his work in film scoring
Tony Martin1913-2012American big band, traditional pop singer
Sun Ra1914-1993Avant-garde jazz composer and bandleader
Frank Sinatra1915-1998One of the most popular entertainers of the mid-20th century
Milton Babbitt1916-2011Pioneering composer of electronic music and music theorist
Dean Martin1917-1995One of the most popular entertainers of the mid-20th century
Liberace1919-1987Pianist, singer and performer known for his flamboyant stage persona
Hank Williams1923-1953Influential singer-songwriter of country music
Marty Robbins1925-1982Early outlaw country pioneer
Andy Williams1927-2012Traditional pop singer
Tom Wilson1931-1978American record producer
Tiny Tim1932-1996Outsider artist and musical archivist
Loretta Lynn1932-2022Country music singer and songwriter
James Brown1933-2006Central progenitor of funk music often referred as the Godfather of Soul
Frankie Valli1934 -Known as the frontman of The Four Seasons
Pat Boone1934 -American pop singer
Elvis Presley1935-1977American singer and cultural figure known as the King of Rock and Roll
Sonny Bono1935-1998One half of the pop duo Sonny & Cher
Jerry Lee Lewis1935-2022Piano-based singer-songwriter and pioneer of rock and roll and rockabilly music
Charlie Daniels1936-2020Southern rock pioneer and country rock musician
Jerry Reed1937-2008Country music composer and an early influence on the swamp rock genre
Dick Dale1937-2019Influential guitarist and surf music pioneer
Charles Wuorinen1938-2020Academic teacher and composer of contemporary classical music
Kenny Rogers1938-2020Country music singer and songwriter
Phil Everly1939-2014One half of the country rock duo The Everly Brothers
Ray Stevens1939 -Novelty country pop singer-songwriter
Dion DiMucci1939 -Prominent rock and roll musician
Frank Zappa1940-1993Composer, musician, founding member of the avant-garde band The Mothers Of Invention
Bruce Johnston1942 -Member of The Beach Boys
Roger McGuinn1942 -Leader and only consistent member of the folk and psychedelic rock band The Byrds
Lee Greenwood1942 -American patriotic music singer
Tommy Hall1943 -Electric jug player and founding member of the psychedelic rock band 13th Floor Elevators
Richie Furay1944 -Vocalist, guitarist and writer of folk rock band Buffalo Springfield
Moe Tucker1944 -Drummer and singer-songwriter for the experimental rock band The Velvet Underground
Iggy Pop1947 -Vocalist and lyricist of proto-punk propagators The Stooges and often called the Godfather of Punk
Rick Derringer1947 -Hard rock musician, producer, and songwriter
Meat Loaf1947-2022Rock opera singer
Alice Cooper1948-Shock rock singer
Billy Zoom1948 -Guitarist for the punk rock band X
Mark Farner1948 -Original singer and guitarist of the hard rock band Grand Funk Railroad
Johnny Ramone1948-2004Founding member and guitarist of the influential punk rock band Ramones
Ted Nugent1948 -American guitarist and rock musician
Hank Williams Jr.1949 -Country rock musician
Eric Carmen1949-2024Lead vocalist of the power pop band Raspberries
Gene Simmons1949 -Bassist and founding member of hard rock band Kiss
Rickey Medlocke1950 -Frontman/guitarist for the southern rock band Blackfoot and member of Lynyrd Skynyrd
Jonathan Cain1950 -Keyboardist and rhythm guitarist for Journey
Lee Ving1950 -Frontman of the LA-based hardcore punk band Fear
Joey Kramer1950 -Drummer of Aerosmith
Joe Perry1950 -Founding member and lead guitarist of Aerosmith
Ace Frehley1951 -Lead guitarist and founding member of hard rock band Kiss
Joe Lynn Turner1951 -Known for his work in hard rock bands Rainbow and Deep Purple
Dee Dee Ramone1951-2002Founding member and bassist of the influential punk rock band Ramones
Billy Sheehan1953 -Bassist in glam metal band Mr. Big and hard rock supergroup The Winery Dogs
Don Dokken1953 -Lead singer and founder of glam metal band Dokken
Ross the Boss1954 -Founding member of proto-punk band The Dictators and heavy metal band Manowar
Martin O'Donnell1955 -Video game composer for games including Halo and Destiny
Glenn Danzig1955 -Founder of horror punk innovators The Misfits and frontman of heavy metal band Danzig
Exene Cervenka1956 -Singer and songwriter for the punk rock band X
Bobby Steele1956 -Guitarist for horror punk innovators The Misfits and frontman for The Undead
Blackie Lawless1956 -Frontman of heavy metal band W.A.S.P.
Leonard Graves Phillips1957 -Frontman of the comedic punk rock band The Dickies
Prince1958-2016American singer, songwriter and record producer
John Kezdy1959-2023Lead singer of the Chicago hardcore band The Effigies
Bobby Ellsworth1959 -Lead vocalist of thrash metal band Overkill
Cherie Currie1959 -Lead vocalist of the all-female band The Runaways
Johnny Van Zant1960 -Current lead vocalist of southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd
Jack Russell1960-2024Lead vocalist of the glam metal band Great White
Tom Araya1961 -Vocalist and bassist of thrash metal band Slayer
Duane Peters1961Leading member of street punk band U.S. Bombs
Dave Mustaine1961 -Frontman and primary songwriter of Megadeth
Peter Steele1962-2010Founding member of crossover trash band Carnivore and lead singer, bassist and main composer of gothic metal band Type O Negative
Trace Adkins1962 -American country musician
John Joseph1962 -Lead singer and lyricist of the hardcore punk band Cro-Mags
James Kottak1962-2024Drummer in the hard rock band Scorpions
Joe Escalante1963 -Bassist and songwriter of the comedic punk rock band The Vandals
Michael Sweet1963 -Frontman of Christian metal band Stryper
Dave Smalley1963 -Lead singer of hardcore punk bands DYS and Dag Nasty
Jeff Hanneman1964-2013Guitarist and founding member of thrash metal band Slayer
Vinnie Paul1964-2018Drummer of groove metal bands Pantera and Damageplan
Steve Souza1964 -Lead vocalist for the thrash metal band Exodus
Roger Miret1964 -Lead singer of the hardcore punk band Agnostic Front
Eazy-E1964-1995American West Coast gangsta rapper
Dimebag Darrell1966-2004Guitarist of groove metal bands Pantera and Damageplan
Billy Corgan1967 -Frontman and primary songwriter of The Smashing Pumpkins
John Petrucci1967 -Guitarist of progressive metal band Dream Theater
Terry Butler1967 -Bassist for the death metal band Obituary
Sully Erna1968 -Vocalist and rhythm guitarist of alternative metal band Godsmack
Cowboy Troy1970 -Country rap artist
Kid Rock1971 -American singer and rapper
Sara Evans1971 -American country music singer and songwriter
Aaron Lewis1972 -Frontman of alternative metal band Staind
John Dolmayan1972 -Drummer of System of a Down
Jesse Hughes1972 -Frontman of the rock band Eagles of Death Metal
Gretchen Wilson1973 -American country singer and songwriter
Pete Parada1973 -Drummer of several punk rock and metal bands
John Rich1974 -American country singer
Philip Labonte1975 -Lead singer of metalcore band All That Remains
Ariel Pink1978 -Lo-fi musician and hypnagogic pop originator
Kaya Jones1984 -Canadian-American pop singer
Azealia Banks1991 -Rapper and hip hop artist
Lil Pump2000 -Soundcloud rap artist

Filmmakers, screenwriters, and producers

NameLifetimeNotabilityRef.
Rupert Hughes1872–1956Director and writer of films including Gloria's Romance and Souls for Sale
Fred Niblo1874–1948Director, writer and producer of films including The Red Lily, Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ and The Enemy
Frank Craven1875–1945Writer for films including Sons of the Desert and Our Town
Lionel Barrymore1878–1954Director of films including X |Madame X], The Unholy Night, and The Rogue Song
Cecil B. DeMille1881–1959Director of films including The Greatest Show on Earth and The Ten Commandments
Donald Crisp1882–1974Director of films including The Navigator and Don Q, Son of Zorro
Louis B. Mayer1882 or 1884 or 1885–1957Co-founder of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and producer of films including Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ and Greed
Sam Wood1883–1949Director of films including A [Night at the Opera |A Night at the Opera] and Kings Row
Raoul Walsh1887–1949Director of films including The Big Trail, The Roaring Twenties and White Heat
Victor Fleming1888–1949Director of films including The Wizard of Oz and Gone with the Wind
Maxwell Anderson1888–1959Writer of films including All Quiet on the Western Front , The Wrong Man, and Ben-Hur
W. S. Van Dyke1889–1943Director of films including Tarzan the Ape Man, The Thin Man and San Francisco
Carey Wilson1889–1962Writer of films including Ben-Hur and Mutiny on the Bounty and producer of films including [The Postman Always Rings Twice |The Postman Always Rings Twice] and Green Dolphin Street
Cedric Gibbons1890–1960Art director of films including The Wizard of Oz and Gaslight and designer of the Oscar statuette
Clarence Brown1890–1987Director of films including Anna Karenina and The Human Comedy
George Marshall1891–1975Director of films including Destry Rides Again, The Blue Dahlia and How the West Was Won
Hal Roach1892–1992Producer, writer and director of films including the Laurel and Hardy franchise and Safety Last!
Charles Brackett1892–1969Writer and producer of films including The Lost Weekend and Sunset Boulevard
Harold Lloyd1893–1971Writer and producer of films including Safety Last!, The Kid Brother and A Girl, a Guy and a Gob
Howard J. Green1893–1965Writer of films including The Kid Brother and I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang
Merian C. Cooper1893–1973Director and producer of films including King Kong and This Is Cinerama
James Kevin McGuinness1894–1950Writer of films including The Battle of Midway and Rio Grande
John Ford1894–1973Director of films including The Searchers and The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance
King Vidor1894–1982Director of films including Northwest Passage and Duel in the Sun
Frank Borzage1894–1962Director of films including 7th Heaven
Tay Garnett1894–1943Director of films including China Seas and The Postman Always Rings Twice
James Sibley Watson1894–1982American experimental filmmaker and director of films including The [Fall of the House of Usher |The Fall of the House of Usher]
Frank Wead1895–1947Writer of films including Dive Bomber and They Were Expendable
Morrie Ryskind1895–1985Writer of films including [A Night at the Opera |A Night at the Opera] and My Man Godfrey
William A. Wellman1896–1975Director of films including Beau Geste and The Ox-Bow Incident
Howard Hawks1896–1977Director of films including Scarface , Red River , The Thing from Another World, and Rio Bravo
Walter Lang1896–1972Director of films including The King and I
Myles Connolly1897–1964Screenwriter of films including Mr. Smith Goes to Washington and State of the Union
Frank Capra1897–1991Director of films including It's a Wonderful Life and Mr. Smith Goes to Washington
Preston Sturges1898–1959Director and writer of films including Sullivan's Travels and The Lady Eve
Leo McCarey1898–1969Director of films including Duck Soup and An Affair to Remember
Hal B. Wallis1898–1987Producer of films including Casablanca, The Adventures of Robin Hood and True Grit
Norman Taurog1899–1981Director and writer of films including Boys Town and the Elvis Presley Movie Franchise
Irving Thalberg1899–1936Producer of films including Grand Hotel and A Night at the Opera
James Warner Bellah1899–1976Writer of films including Fort Apache, She Wore a Yellow Ribbon and The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance
Borden Chase1900–1971Writer of films including Red River  and Winchester '73
Mervyn LeRoy1900-1987Director and producer of films including I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang and The Wizard of Oz
Mark Sandrich1900–1945Director and producer of films including Top Hat, Shall We Dance and So Proudly We Hail!
Walt Disney1901–1966Co-founder of The [Walt Disney Company], also animator and film producer, helping to create films which included Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Fantasia, Dumbo, Bambi, and Pinocchio
David O. Selznick1902–1965Producer and executive producer of films including [Gone with the Wind |Gone with the Wind] and Rebecca
John Lee Mahin1902–1984Writer and producer of films including Captains Courageous and Heaven Knows, Mr. Allison
Fred Niblo Jr.1903–1973Writer of films including The Criminal Code
Casey Robinson1903–1979Writer and producer of films including Captain Blood and Now, Voyager
Robert Montgomery1904–1981Director of films including Ride the Pink Horse, Once More, My Darling, and Witness |Your Witness]
Martin Berkeley1904-1979Writer of films including Green Grass of Wyoming and Tarantula
Dick Powell1904–1963Director of films including Split Second and The Enemy Below
David Butler1904–1979Director of films including Road to Morocco and Tea for Two
George Stevens1904–1975Director, writer and producer of films including A Place in the Sun, Shane and Giant and The Greatest Story Ever Told
Howard Hughes1905–1976Producer of films including Scarface and The Outlaw
John Wayne1907-1979Director and producer of films including "Bullfighter and the Lady" and "The Alamo "
Joseph L. Mankiewicz1909–1993Director and writer of films including A Letter to Three Wives and All About Eve
Robert Arthur1909–1986Producer of films including Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein and The Big Heat
Jack Webb1920–1982Creator of the Dragnet franchise
Charlton Heston1923–2008Director and screenwriter of films including Antony and Cleopatra
Sam Peckinpah1925–1984Director and screenwriter of films including The Wild Bunch and Straw Dogs
Jerry Lewis1926–2017Director and writer of films including The Nutty Professor and The Day the Clown Cried
Stanley Kubrick1928–1999Director of films including Dr. Strangelove, 2001: A Space Odyssey, and The Shining
William Peter Blatty1928–2017Writer of films including The Exorcist, as well as the director and writer of The Ninth Configuration and The Exorcist III
Roger MacBride1929–1995Producer of Little House on the Prairie
James Lee Barrett1929–1989Writer and producer of films including The Greatest Story Ever Told, The Cheyenne Social Club and Smokey and the Bandit
Clint Eastwood1930–Director of films including High Plains Drifter, Unforgiven, Mystic River, Letters from Iwo Jima, Gran Torino, American Sniper, and Richard Jewell
Robert Duvall1931–Director of the film The Apostle and producer of films including A Family Thing, and Crazy Heart
Stan Brakhage1933–2003American experimental filmmaker and writer of films including Mothlight and Dog Star Man
Gerald R. Molen1935–Producer and executive producer of films including Days of Thunder, Jurassic Park, Schindler's List, Casper, and Twister
Dennis Hopper1936–2010Director and writer of Easy Rider and The Last Movie
Paul Morrissey1938–2024Director and writer of films including Women in Revolt, Flesh for Frankenstein, and Blood for Dracula
Lionel Chetwynd1940–Director and writer of The Hanoi Hilton
Michael Crichton1942–2008Writer of films including the Jurassic Park franchise
D. Keith Mano1942-2019Writer for episodes on shows including Homicide: Life on the Street, L.A. Law, and St. Elsewhere
Jerry Bruckheimer1943–Producer of film series including Cop |Beverly Hills Cop], Pirates of the Caribbean, and National Treasure
Roger L. Simon1943–Screenwriter of films including The Big Fix and Enemies, A Love Story
John Milius1944–Writer of Dirty Harry and Apocalypse Now, directed films including Conan the Barbarian and Red Dawn
Ivan Reitman1946–2022Director of films including Ghostbusters, Ghostbusters II, Kindergarten Cop, and Dave
Sylvester Stallone1946–Writer of films including Rocky, Rambo, and Cobra and director of films including Rocky IV and The Expendables
David Lynch1946–2025Director of films including Eraserhead, Blue Velvet, The Straight Story, and Mulholland Drive
James Woods1947–Producer of Cop and Another Day in Paradise; executive producer of Northfork and Oppenheimer
David Zucker1947–Director and writer of Airplane! and The Naked Gun: From the Files of Police Squad!
David Mamet1947–Director and writer of Heist , as well as the writer of films including The Untouchables, Glengarry Glen Ross, Wag the Dog, and Hannibal
Arnold Schwarzenegger1947–Producer of films including Maggie and Aftermath; executive producer of Last Action Hero, former Governor of California
John Swartzwelder1949–Writer and producer for The Simpsons
John Hughes1950–2009Director and writer of films including Sixteen Candles, Weird Science, The Breakfast Club, Ferris Bueller's Day Off, and Planes, Trains and Automobiles
Bob Gale1951–Writer and producer of films including the Back to the Future series
Whit Stillman1952–Director of Metropolitan, Barcelona, and The Last Days of Disco
Roseanne Barr1952–Executive producer of Roseanne
Robert Davi1953–Director of The Dukes and My Son Hunter
Gary Sinise1955–Director and producer of Of Mice and Men
Morgan Mason1955–Executive producer of Sex, Lies, and Videotape
Joel Surnow1955–Writer and producer of television shows including 24 and The Equalizer
Zeph E. Daniel1955?–Writer of films including Society, Bride of Re-Animator, Silent Night, Deadly Night 4: ''Initiation, and Girl Next
Mel Gibson1956–Director of films including Braveheart, The Passion of the Christ, and Apocalypto
Cyrus Nowrasteh1956–Director of films including The Stoning of Soraya M. and Infidel
Douglas Urbanski1957–Producer of Darkest Hour and Mank; executive producer of Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy, The Hitman's Bodyguard, and Slow Horses
Daniel Knauf1958 or 1961–Writer and executive producer of television shows including Carnivàle, Spartacus: Blood and Sand, and The Blacklist
Sam Raimi1959–Director of films including The Evil Dead and the Spider-Man trilogy
Vincent Gallo1962–Director and writer of Buffalo '66 and The Brown Bunny
Steven Mnuchin1962–Producer and executive producer of films including The Lego Movie, Edge of Tomorrow, American Sniper, Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice, The Conjuring 2, and Wonder Woman
Pat Dollard1964–Producer of films including Auto Focus and Julie Walking Home
Michael J. Nelson1964–Writer for Mystery Science Theater 3000
Doug TenNapel1966–Creator, director, and producer of Earthworm Jim and Catscratch
Adam Sandler1966–Writer of films including Billy Madison and Happy Gilmore; executive producer of films including Hotel Transylvania
Scott Cawthon1978–Writer of Five Nights at Freddy's
Dallas Sonnier1980–Producer of films including Bone Tomahawk, Brawl in Cell Block 99, Dragged Across Concrete, and What Is a Woman?''

Novelists, poets, and short story writers

NameLifetimeNotabilityRef.
Laura Ingalls Wilder1867 – 1957Author of Little House on the Prairie
Grace Miller White1868 – 1957Author of Judy of Rogue's Harbor and Tess of the Storm Country
Willa Cather1873 – 1947Pulitzer Prize author of O Pioneers! and My Ántonia
Gertrude Stein1874 – 1946Author of The Autobiography of Alice B. Toklas
Wallace Stevens1879 – 1955Pulitzer Prize author of Harmonium and poems including "The Idea of Order at Key West" and "Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird"
Kathleen Norris1880 – 1966Author of My Best Girl and Passion Flower
Clarence Budington Kelland1881 – 1964Author of Speak Easily and Scattergood Baines
John Gould Fletcher1886 – 1950Pulitzer Prize poet of Irradiations: Sand and Spray
Robinson Jeffers1887 – 1962Author of "Shine, Perishing Republic" and The Double Axe and Other Poems
Marianne Moore1887 – 1972Pulitzer Prize author of O to Be a Dragon
John Crowe Ransom1888 – 1974Author of The New Criticism and editor of The Kenyon Review
Katherine Anne Porter1890 – 1980Pulitzer Prize author of Ship of Fools and The Collected Stories of Katherine Anne Porter
Claude McKay1890 – 1948Author of Songs of Jamaica and Harlem Shadows
Zora Neale Hurston1891 – 1960Author of Their Eyes Were Watching God
Donald Davidson1893 – 1968Author of I'll Take My Stand and Singin' Billy
E. E. Cummings1894 – 1962Author of Tulips and Chimneys and 1 × 1
Robert Hillyer1895 – 1961Pulitzer Prize author of The Collected Verse of Robert Hillyer
Caroline Gordon1895 – 1981Author of None Shall Look Back and The Strange Children
Louis Bromfield1896 – 1956Pulitzer Prize author of Early Autumn
John Dos Passos1896 – 1970Author of the U.S.A. trilogy
William Faulkner1897 – 1962Nobel Laureate author of The Sound and the Fury, As I Lay Dying, and Absalom, Absalom!
E. Hoffmann Price1898 – 1988Author of The Devil Wives of Li Fong
Vladimir Nabokov1899 – 1977Author of Lolita and Pale Fire
Allen Tate1899 – 1979Poet Laureate and author of "Ode to the Confederate Dead"
Margaret Mitchell1900 – 1949Pulitzer Prize author of Gone with the Wind
Taylor Caldwell1900 – 1985Author of Dynasty of Death and Captains and the Kings
Andrew Nelson Lytle1902 – 1995Author of The Velvet Horn
James Gould Cozzens1903 – 1978Pulitzer Prize author of Guard of Honor and By Love Possessed
Isaac Bashevis Singer1904 – 1991Nobel Laureate author of Satan in Goray, The Magician of Lublin, and Shadows on the Hudson
H. Beam Piper1904 – 1964Author of Space Viking
Joseph Campbell1904 – 1987Author of The Hero with a Thousand Faces
John O'Hara1905 – 1970Author of Appointment in Samarra and BUtterfield 8
John Dickson Carr1906 – 1977Author of The Hollow Man and The Burning Court
Robert A. Heinlein1907 – 1988Author of Starship Troopers, Stranger in a Strange Land, and The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress
Louis L'Amour1908 – 1988Author of Shalako and The Walking Drum and Last of the Breed
Wallace Stegner1909 – 1993Pulitzer Prize author of Angle of Repose and The Spectator Bird
John W. Campbell1910 – 1971Editor of Analog Science Fiction and Fact and author of Who Goes There?
Robert Lewis Taylor1912 – 1998Pulitzer Prize author of The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters
Cordwainer Smith1913 – 1966Author of Norstrilia and The Rediscovery of Man
William S. Burroughs1914 – 1997Author of Junkie and Naked Lunch
R. A. Lafferty1914 – 2002Author of Paster Master and Fourth Mansions
Saul Bellow1915 – 2005Nobel Laureate author of Seize the Day, Henderson the Rain King, Herzog, Mr. Sammler's Planet, Humboldt's Gift, and Ravelstein
Herman Wouk1915 – 2019Pulitzer Prize author of The Caine Mutiny and The Winds of War
Jack Vance1916 – 2013Author of Dying Earth and Emphyrio
Walker Percy1916 – 1990Author of The Moviegoer and The Last Gentleman
Louis Auchincloss1917 – 2010Author of The Cat and the King and Her Infinite Variety
Edwin O'Connor1918 – 1968Pulitzer Prize author of The Last Hurrah and The Edge of Sadness
Allen Drury1918 – 1998Pulitzer Prize author of Advise and Consent
Mickey Spillane1918 – 2006Author of I, the Jury
Ray Bradbury1920 – 2012Author of Fahrenheit 451, The Martian Chronicles, and The Illustrated Man
Frank Herbert1920 – 1986Creator of the Dune universe
James Clavell1921 – 1994Author of King Rat and Shōgun
Patricia Highsmith1921 – 1995Author of The Talented Mr. Ripley, Strangers on a Train , and The Price of Salt
Jack Kerouac1922 – 1969Author of On the Road and The Dharma Bums
Bob Leman1922 – 2006Author of short stories including "Window"
Anthony Hecht1923 – 2004Pulitzer Prize poet of A Summoning of Stones and The Hard Hours
Norman Mailer1923 – 2007Author of The Naked and the Dead and The Executioner's Song
Richard Hooker1924 – 1997Author of MASH: A Novel About Three Army Doctors
Flannery O'Connor1925 – 1964Author of Wise Blood and The Violent Bear It Away
Poul Anderson1926 – 2001Author of The Broken Sword and There Will Be Time
Elmer Kelton1926 – 2009Author of westerns including The Time it Never Rained and The Way of the Coyote
Guy Davenport1927 – 2005Author of Da Vinci's Bicycle and The Logia of Yeshua
Philip K. Dick1928 – 1982Author of The Man in the High Castle, Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?, and Ubik
Ira Levin1929 – 2007Author of Deathtrap, Rosemary's Baby, and The Boys from Brazil
George Garrett1929 – 2008Poet Laureate of Virginia and author of Death of the Fox
Tom Wolfe1930 – 2018Author of The Bonfire of the Vanities and I Am Charlotte Simmons
Charles McCarry1930 – 2019Author of The Miernik Dossier and The Tears of Autumn
Gene Wolfe1931 – 2019Author of The Book of the New Sun
Clive Cussler1931 – 2020Author of the Dirk Pitt series
John Gardner1933 – 1982Author of Grendel and The Sunlight Dialogues
Jerry Pournelle1933 – 2017Author of The Mote in God's Eye and Prince |The Prince]
Cormac McCarthy1933 – 2023Author of Blood Meridian, No Country for Old Men, and The Road
Joan Didion1934 – 2021Author of Slouching Towards Bethlehem, The White Album, and The Last Thing He Wanted
Larry Niven1938 –Author of The Mote in God's Eye and Lucifer's Hammer
Tito Perdue1938 –Author of Lee
Joseph Brodsky1940 – 1996Nobel Laureate author of "Gorbunov and Gorchakov"
Robin Cook1940 –Author of Coma, Sphinx, and Brain
D. Keith Mano1942 – 2016Author of Take Five
Nelson DeMille1943 –Author of Plum Island, The Charm School, and The Gold Coast
Dean Koontz1945 –Author of Odd Thomas
Edward Cline1946 – 2023Author of Sparrowhawk
Tom Clancy1947 – 2013Author of The Hunt for Red October, Patriot Games, and Without Remorse
Mark Helprin1947 –Author of Winter's Tale, A Soldier of the Great War, and Freddy and Fredericka
Robert Jordan1947 – 2007Creator of the Wheel of Time series
Robert Ferrigno1947 –Author of Prayers for the Assassin
Terry Goodkind1948 – 2020Author of The Sword of Truth and The Law of Nines
James Ellroy1948 –Author of The Black Dahlia and L.A. Confidential
Dan Simmons1948 –Author of Song of Kali and the Hyperion Cantos series
Orson Scott Card1951 –Author of Ender's Game and Speaker for the Dead
Thomas Mallon1951 –Former deputy chairman for the National Endowment for the Humanities; author of Henry and Clara and Dewey Defeats Truman
Brad Linaweaver1952 – 2019Author of Moon of Ice and Sliders
Andrew Klavan1954 –Author of Empire of Lies
Tom Kratman1956 –Author of A Desert Called Peace and Watch on the Rhine
Lionel Shriver1957 –Author of We Need to Talk About Kevin
Mark M. Goldblatt1957 –Author of Africa Speaks and Twerp
Robert Girardi1961 –Author of Madeleine's Ghost and Gorgeous East
John C. Wright1961 –Author of The Golden Oecumene
David Foster Wallace1962 – 2008Author of Infinite Jest and The Pale King
Sarah A. Hoyt1962 –Author of Darkship Thieves and Uncharted
John Ringo1963 –Author of the Empire of Man series
Tony Daniel1963 –Author of Metaplanetary
Nicholas Sparks1965 –Author of The Notebook and A Walk to Remember
Joel C. Rosenberg1967 –Author of The Ezekiel Option
Michael Z. Williamson1967 –Author of Freehold and Forged in Blood
Brad Thor1969 –Author of The Lions of Lucerne and The Last Patriot
Travis Corcoran1971 -Author of The Powers of the Earth
Larry Correia1977 –Author of Son of the Black Sword and Monster Hunter International

Comic book writers and artists

Organizations

Think tanks

NameFounded/defunctNotabilityRef.
Acton Institute1990–promotes "individual liberty... sustained by religious principles"
American Enterprise Institute1938–promotes fiscal conservatism
Claremont Institute1979–promotes Straussianism
Competitive Enterprise Institute1984–promotes limited government
Discovery Institute1990–promotes teaching religious viewpoints in science classes
The Heartland Institute1984–promotes libertarian conservatism and climate change denial
The Heritage Foundation1973–promotes "onservative social values"
Hoover Institution1919–promotes "a free and peaceful society"
Hudson Institute1961–promotes neoconservatism
Manhattan Institute for Policy Research1977–promotes privatization and limited government
Mercatus Center1980–promotes libertarian and free-market ideas
Mises Institute1982–promotes Austrian school economics and anarcho-capitalism

Foundations

Political, social and economic organizations

NameFounded/defunctNotabilityRef.
Alliance Defending Freedom1994–Christian legal organization
American Conservative Union1964–organization "with the aim of coordinating and guiding American conservatism"
American Family Association1977–lobbying organization
American Legislative Exchange Council1973–organization that helps state legislators write bills
Americans for Prosperity2004–Tea Party movement organization
Club for Growth1999–political action committee
Concerned Women for America1978–conservative women's organization formed by Beverly LaHaye
Council for National Policy1981–elite organization that meets three times a year
Faith and Freedom Coalition2009–Republican fundraising organization
Family Research Council1983-conservative Christian organization
Federalist Society1982–legal organization
Focus on the Family1977–Christian organization
FreedomWorks2004–2024grassroots organization
Independent Women's Forum1992–conservative women's organization
John Birch Society1958–ultraconservative organization
Judicial Watch1994–educational foundation
State Policy Network1992–organization of state-based groups
Turning Point Action2019political advocacy group
Turning Point USA2012–grassroots organization based on College, High School and Church Campuses
US Chamber of Commerce1912–pro-business lobbying organization
Young Americans for Freedom1960–organization formed by William F. Buckley Jr.

Media

NameFounded/defunctNotabilityRef.
The American Conservative2002–Paleoconservative magazine founded by Patrick J. Buchanan
The American Spectator1967–publication known for its investigations of Bill Clinton during his presidency
Blaze Media2018–news outlet from 2018 merger of Glenn Beck's TheBlaze and Mark Levin's CRTV
Breitbart News2007–website formerly headed by Steve Bannon
Chroniclesmonthly magazine that promotes "Western civilization"
CNSNews1998–website founded by L. Brent Bozell III
Commentary1945–neoconservative monthly magazine edited by John Podhoretz
The Daily Caller2010–website founded by Tucker Carlson
The Daily Wire2015–website and media company founded by Ben Shapiro and Jeremy Boreing
The Detroit News1873–one of the two major newspapers in the U.S. city of Detroit, Michigan
Drudge Report1995–website founded by Matt Drudge
Fox News1996–cable outlet
Free Republic1997–website that promotes "front-line conservative activism"
FrontPagewebsite edited by David Horowitz
Human Events1944–weekly news magazine
National Review1955–magazine founded by William F. Buckley
New Hampshire Union Leader1863–daily newspaper of Manchester, New Hampshire
New York Post1801–daily newspaper owned by News Corp
Newsmax Media1998–media firm headed by Christopher Ruddy
One America News Network2013–cable channel
Reader's Digest1922–magazine founded by George and Lila Acheson Wallace
RedState2004–website owned by Salem Media
Regnery Publishing1947–publishing house
Sinclair Broadcast Group1971–telecommunications company founded by Julian Sinclair Smith
Townhall.com1995–website that hosts conservative commentary
The Bulwark2018–founded by Charlie Sykes and Bill Kristol-
The Epoch Times2000-newspaper and news website
The Wall Street Journal1889–daily newspaper owned by Rupert Murdoch
The Washington Free Beacon2012–news website
The Washington Times1982–daily newspaper that covers politics
The Weekly Standard1995–2018weekly magazine that covered politics
WorldNetDaily1997–news website