Linton Military Camp
Linton Military Camp is the largest New Zealand Army base and is home to the Headquarters 1 Brigade. It is located just south of Palmerston North.
Manawatu Prison is located north of the camp.
History
The land that the present Linton Military Camp stands on was purchased by the Government in 1941 for use as a camp for Territorial and other home defence forces, with the first units taking up occupation in tented accommodation in February 1942, with the first prefabricated huts erected in August 1942. Unlike Burnham and Papakura, Linton was not initially intended to be mobilisation camp and as such was provided with minimal facilities. As the war intensified and the threat from Japan increased and the use of infrastructure in Palmerston North for defence purposes stretched to the limit, the decision was made to bring Linton up to the same standard as Burnham and Papakura. Deliberately designed as a precaution against air attack Linton camp was designed with nine Battalion Blocks, with only eight being completed each with a;- parade ground,
- accommodation
- cookhouse,
- mess building, and
- ablutions.
- 182 Permanent buildings,
- 521 two-men huts,
- 155 four-men huts,
- 480 eight-men huts,
- a power plant,
- water and sewage reticulation,
- rifle ranges,
- assault courses
- magazines.
- Railway siding.
Alternative Names
Linton Camp was accepted in general usage from 1943, with the names Camp Manawatu or Camp Kairanga used earlier. Camp Ravenswood or Camp Whitmore were considered as new names in the 1960s, but uses of theses names never eventuated.Demographics
Linton Camp statistical area covers and had an estimated population of as of with a population density of people per km2.Linton Camp had a population of 1,062 in the 2023 New Zealand census, a decrease of 651 people since the 2018 census, and a decrease of 321 people since the 2013 census. There were 726 males and 333 females in 216 dwellings. 3.7% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 25.0 years. There were 198 people aged under 15 years, 567 aged 15 to 29, 276 aged 30 to 64, and 21 aged 65 or older.
People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 75.4% European ; 41.8% Māori; 11.0% Pasifika; 4.0% Asian; 1.1% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders ; and 2.3% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 93.2%, Māori by 9.3%, Samoan by 1.7%, and other languages by 5.4%. No language could be spoken by 5.4%. New Zealand Sign Language was known by 0.8%. The percentage of people born overseas was 14.1, compared with 28.8% nationally.
Religious affiliations were 26.3% Christian, 0.6% Hindu, 0.6% Islam, 1.7% Māori religious beliefs, 0.3% Buddhist, 0.3% New Age, 0.3% Jewish, and 2.0% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 61.6%, and 6.8% of people did not answer the census question.
Of those at least 15 years old, 114 people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 669 had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 78 people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $53,400, compared with $41,500 nationally. 27 people earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was 603 full-time, 69 part-time, and 18 unemployed.
Education
Linton Camp School is a co-educational full state primary school, with a roll of as of It opened in 1964.Linton Country School operated nearby from 1889 to 2023.
Current units based at Linton
1st (New Zealand) Brigade">1st Brigade (New Zealand)">1st (New Zealand) Brigade
HQ 1 Brigade commands the NZ Army's field forces day to day and prepares them for operations.- Headquarters, 1st Brigade
Combat Units
- 1st Battalion, Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment
- * Alpha Company
- * Victor Company
- * Whiskey Company
- * Support Company
- * Combat Service Support Company
- Queen Alexandra's Mounted Rifles
- * Wellington East Coast Squadron
- * NZ Scots Squadron
- * Waikato Mounted Rifles Squadron
- * Support Squadron
Combat Support Units
- 16th Field Regiment, Royal Regiment of New Zealand Artillery
- * 161 Battery
- * 163 Battery
- 2nd Engineer Regiment
- *HQ Squadron
- *2 Field Squadron
- *25 Engineer Support Squadron
- *Emergency Response Squadron
- 1st Command Support Regiment
- * Headquarter, 1st Command Support Regiment, Royal New Zealand Corps of Signals
- * 2nd Signal Squadron
- * 25 Cypher Section
Combat Service Support Units
- 2nd Combat Service Support Battalion, Royal [New Zealand Army Logistic Regiment]
- * Headquarters, 2nd Combat Service Support Battalion
- * 10th Transport Company
- * 21st Supply Company
- * 2nd Workshop Company
- * 5th Movements Company
- * 38 Combat Service Support Company
- 2nd Health Services Battalion
- * Headquarters, 2nd Health Services Battalion
- * 2nd Health Support Company
- * General Support Health Company
- * Logistics Support Company
- Linton Regional Support Centre
Headquarters Training and Doctrine Command
- Mission Command Training School
- Collective Training Center
- Land Operations Training Center
- School of Military Engineering
Lockheed Martin New Zealand
- Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul team
- Managed Fleet Utilisation team
- Ration Pack Production Facility
Other Units
- Joint Military Police Unit Linton
- Joint Logistic Support Agency service center
- Human Resources service center
Incidents
On Saturday 9 June 1956, fanned by an easterly breeze, a fire destroyed the Linton Military Camp cinema.
In October 2012, a series of shots were fired by an armed soldier, believed to be under the influence of alcohol, he then barricaded himself inside a house on the base. The NZ Police Armed Offenders Squad responded as well as the Military Police. After a five-hour siege, the police originally reported the man was apprehended, but later revealed he had committed suicide.