Lewis Stone


Lewis Shepard Stone was an American film actor. He spent 29 years as a contract player at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and was best known for his portrayal of Judge James Hardy in the studio's popular Andy Hardy film series. He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor in 1929 for his performance as Russian Count Pahlen in The Patriot. Stone was also cast in seven films with Greta Garbo, including in the role of Doctor Otternschlag in the 1932 drama Grand Hotel.

Early life

Stone was born in Worcester, Massachusetts, in 1879, the youngest of four children of Philena and Bertrand Stone. His father, according to the federal census of 1880, supported the family as a boot cutter. After obtaining his public education in Worcester, Lewis joined the United States Army during the Spanish–American War, serving as a lieutenant and later being deployed to China to train troops. He returned to the United States, and following his discharge from the army began his career as a writer and actor.

Career

In the early-1900s Stone was considered by the critics to be the most popular leading man in stock in America. For eight years, he held the role as leading man with the Oliver Morosco Stock Company in Los Angeles.
In 1912, Stone found success in the popular play Bird of Paradise, which starred Laurette Taylor. The play was later filmed in 1932 and 1951.
For the summer of 1913 Stone appeared at Elitch Theatre in Denver, Colorado, as the leading man for the season. The proprietor of the theatre, Mary Elitch Long, recalled an event when Stone heard of a nearby family in need and he "went to a neighborhood grocery and, placing $25.00 on the counter, told the storekeeper to see to it that the bereaved little family wanted for nothing; and to let him know when more money was needed and to say nothing about it."
His career was interrupted by a return to the Army in World War I, serving as a major in the cavalry.
Before leaving for the war he made his feature film debut in Honor's Altar in 1916. He showed up in First National's 1920 Nomads of the North to good effect playing a Royal Canadian Mounted Policeman. He portrayed the title role in the 1922 silent film version of The Prisoner of Zenda.
From 1920 to 1927, he lived in Los Angeles at 212 S. Wilton Place. The home is now Los Angeles Cultural-Historic Monument #925 and is in the Wilton Historic District.
In 1924, Stone joined the newly formed Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer studio as a contract player, where he remained until his death in 1953.
Stone was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor in 1929 for The Patriot. He played the character that gives the film its title, but he was not the top-billed star. He appeared in seven films with Greta Garbo, spanning both the silent and early sound period. In 1932, he portrayed Dr. Otternschlag in the Garbo film Grand Hotel, in which he utters the famous closing line "Grand Hotel. People coming. Going. Nothing ever happens."
He played a larger role in the 1933 Garbo film Queen Christina. His appearance in the successful prison film The Big House furthered his career. He played adventurers in the dinosaur epic The Lost World with Wallace Beery and The Mask of Fu Manchu with Boris Karloff, and a police captain in Bureau of Missing Persons.
In 1937, Stone first appeared in the role which became his most famous, that of wise and kindly Judge James Hardy in the Andy Hardy film series, starring Mickey Rooney. Stone appeared as the judge in 14 of the 16 Hardy movies, beginning with You're Only Young Once. Lionel Barrymore had portrayed the judge in the first Hardy movie, and Stone died before the making of the last one, Andy Hardy Comes Home, so Judge Hardy's death was written into the script. During the heyday of the series, Stone also appeared with Rooney in the short subject Andy Hardy's Dilemma, which promoted charitable donations to the Community Chest.
During World War II, the 60-plus year-old Stone was a lieutenant colonel in the California National Guard.
Stone was under contract to MGM for 29 years, the studio's longest-contracted actor, as well as the actor with the longest contract at any Hollywood movie studio. The week before his death, he and longtime MGM contract player Lionel Barrymore received gold keys to their dressing rooms. Stone appeared in approximately 100 films for MGM from 1924 to 1953.

Personal life

Stone owned a beach house in the beachfront Venice neighborhood of Los Angeles. In 1930 the oil drilling boom in the Venice Beach-Del Ray oil field caused him to file a lawsuit to stop the drilling in order to prevent property damage and public nuisance. "The court ruled for Stone even though derricks ringed the beach..."
In the 1930s he owned a 104-foot luxury schooner yacht named Serena. In 1937 the yacht was sold to Robert Paine Scripps and converted to a research vessel named the E. W. Scripps.
Stone campaigned for the reelection of President Herbert Hoover in 1932.

Death

Stone died in Hancock Park, Los Angeles, on September 12, 1953, aged 73. He reportedly suffered a heart attack while chasing away some neighborhood kids who were throwing rocks at his garage or trampling his meticulously kept prized garden. Another published report states that on that date Stone and his third wife were watching television when they heard a racket in the back yard. When he investigated, Stone found lawn furniture once again floating in the pool and glimpsed three or perhaps four teenage boys running toward the street. Stone gave chase despite his wife's warning not to exert himself. Upon reaching the sidewalk, Stone suddenly collapsed. A gardener, Juan Vergara, witnessed the chase and summoned aid.
A photo published in newspapers of the dayshowed Stone lying on the sidewalk immediately after the incident. The photo was later included in Kenneth Anger's book of scandals titled Hollywood Babylon.
Lewis Stone was later honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6524 Hollywood Blvd.

Selected filmography

The Bargain Honor's Altar as Warren WoodsThe Havoc as Richard CraigAccording to the Code as Basil BeckenridgeInside the Lines as Captain CavendishThe Man of Bronze as John AdamsMan's Desire as Tom DentonMilestones as John RheadNomads of the North as Cpl. O'ConnorHeld by the Enemy as Capt. Gordon HaineThe Concert as Augustus MartinotBeau Revel as Lawrence 'Beau' RevelThe Golden Snare as Sergeant Philip RaineDon't Neglect Your Wife as Langdon MastersThe Child Thou Gavest Me as Edward BerkeleyPilgrims of the Night as Philip Champion / Lord EllinghamThe Rosary as Father Brian KellyA Fool There Was as John SchuylerThe Prisoner of Zenda as Rudolf Rassendyll / King RudolfTrifling Women as The Marquis FerroniThe Dangerous Age as John EmersonThe World's Applause as John ElliottYou Can't Fool Your Wife as Garth McBrideScaramouche as The Marquis de la Tour d'AzyrThe Stranger as Keith DarrantWhy Men Leave Home as John EmersonCytherea as Lee RandonHusbands and Lovers as James LivingstonInez from Hollywood as Stewart CuylerCheaper to Marry as Jim KnightThe Lost World as Sir John RoxtonConfessions of a Queen as The KingThe Talker as Harry LennoxThe Lady Who Lied as Horace PierpontFine Clothes as Earl of DenhamWhat Fools Men as Joseph GreerToo Much Money as Robert BroadleyThe Girl from Montmartre asJerome HautriveOld Loves and New as Gervas CarewDon Juan's Three Nights as Johann AradiMidnight Lovers as Maj. William Ridgewell, RFCThe Blonde Saint as Sebastian MaureAn Affair of the Follies as HammersleyThe Notorious Lady as Patrick Marlowe / John CarewLonesome Ladies as John FosdickThe Prince of Headwaiters as PierreThe Private Life of Helen of Troy as MenelausThe Foreign Legion as Col. DestinThe Patriot as Count PahlenFreedom of the Press as Daniel SteeleA Woman of Affairs as Dr. Hugh TrevelyanWild Orchids as John SterlingThe Trial of Mary Dugan as Edward WestWonder of Women as Stephen TromboltMadame X as Louis FloriotTheir Own Desire as MarlettStrictly Unconventional as Clive Champion-CheneyThe Big House as Warden James AdamsRomance as Cornelius Van TuylThe Office Wife as Lawrence FellowesPassion Flower as Antonio MoradoInspiration as Raymond DelvalFather's Son as William EmoryThe Secret Six as Richard Newton, Attorney at LawMy Past as Mr. John ThornleyAlways Goodbye as John GrahamThe Bargain as Maitland WhiteThe Phantom of Paris as Detective CostaudThe Sin of Madelon Claudet as Carlo BorettiMata Hari as AndrianiStrictly Dishonorable as The JudgeThe Wet Parade as Roger ChilcoteGrand Hotel as Dr. OtternschlagNight Court as Judge William OsgoodLetty Lynton as District Attorney HaneyNew Morals for Old as Mr. ThomasRed-Headed Woman as William Legendre Sr.Unashamed as Henry TraskDivorce in the Family as John ParkerThe Mask of Fu Manchu as Nayland SmithThe Son-Daughter as Dr. Dong TongMen Must Fight as Edward SewardThe White Sister as Prince Guido ChiaromonteLooking Forward as Gabriel Service Sr.Bureau of Missing Persons as Capt. WebbQueen Christina as Axel OxenstiernaYou Can't Buy Everything as John BurtonThe Mystery of Mr. X as Inspector ConnorThe Girl from Missouri as Frank CousinsTreasure Island as Captain SmollettDavid Copperfield as Mr. WickfieldVanessa: Her Love Story as Adam ParisWest Point of the Air as General CarterPublic Hero No. 1 as Prison WardenWoman Wanted as District Attorney MartinChina Seas as Tom DavidsShipmates Forever as Adm. Richard MelvilleTough Guy as Davis Three Godfathers as James Underwood, aka DocThe Unguarded Hour as General LawrenceSmall Town Girl as Doctor DakinSuzy as Baron CharvilleSworn Enemy as Doctor Simon 'Doc' GattleDon't Turn 'Em Loose as John WebsterOutcast as Anthony Abbott The Thirteenth Chair as Inspector MarneyThe Man Who Cried Wolf as Lawrence FontaineYou're Only Young Once as Judge James K. HardyThe Bad Man of Brimstone as Mr. Jackson DouglasJudge Hardy's Children as Judge James K. HardyStolen Heaven as Joseph LangauerYellow Jack as Major ReedLove Finds Andy Hardy as Judge James K. HardyThe Chaser as Dr. Delford Q. PrescottOut West with the Hardys as Judge James 'Jim' K. HardyThe Ice Follies of 1939 as Douglas Tolliver Jr.The Hardys Ride High as Judge James K. HardyAndy Hardy Gets Spring Fever as Judge James K. HardyJoe and Ethel Turp Call on the President as The PresidentJudge Hardy and Son as Judge James K. HardyAndy Hardy Meets Debutante as Judge James K. HardySporting Blood as Davis LockwoodAndy Hardy's Dilemma: A Lesson in Mathematics... and Other Things as Judge James K. HardyAndy Hardy's Private Secretary as Judge James K. HardyLife Begins for Andy Hardy as Judge James K. HardyThe Bugle Sounds as Col. Jack LawtonThe Courtship of Andy Hardy as Judge James K. HardyAndy Hardy's Double Life as Judge James K. HardyPlan for Destruction as Himself – CommentatorAndy Hardy's Blonde Trouble as Judge James K. HardyThe Hoodlum Saint as Father NolanThree Wise Fools as Judge James TrumbellLove Laughs at Andy Hardy as Judge James K. HardyState of the Union as Sam ThorndykeThe Sun Comes Up as Arthur NortonAny Number Can Play as Ben Gavery SnelerrKey to the City as Judge Silas StandishStars in My Crown as Dr. Daniel Kalbert Harris, Sr.Grounds for Marriage as Dr. Carleton Radwin YoungNight Into Morning as Dr. Horace SnyderAngels in the Outfield as Commissioner Arnold P. HapgoodBannerline as JoshThe Unknown Man as Judge James V. HulbrookIt's a Big Country as Church SextonJust This Once as Judge Samuel CoulterTalk About a Stranger as Mr. WardlawScaramouche as Georges de ValmorinThe Prisoner of Zenda as The CardinalAll the Brothers Were Valiant as Capt. Holt