Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry
The Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry is a non-university, public research institute located in Halle (Saale), Germany. It carries out basic and applied plant research on model, cultivated and wild plants. Research activities at the institute include natural product chemistry, metabolism and protein biochemistry, cell and plant biology, as well as synthetic biology and biotechnology. The institute is a foundation under public law of the State of Saxony-Anhalt and is a member of the Leibniz Association.
History
The institute was founded in 1958 under Kurt Mothes as "Arbeitsstelle Biochemie der Pflanzen". Shortly after it was named "Institute for Biochemistry of Plants" and became a member institution of the German Academy of Sciences of then East Germany. From 1968 to 1989, Klaus Schreiber served as director of the institute, followed by Klaus Müntz and Benno Parthier.After the German reunification, the institute was refounded in 1992 as "Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry" and became part of the Leibniz Association of research institutions publicly funded by the federal government and the federal state.
Activities and structure
IPB research focuses on plant-related small molecules. It aims to explore the chemical diversity, biosynthesis, biological roles and mechanisms of action of plant and fungal natural products including specialized metabolites and chemical mediators. Interdisciplinary approaches at the interface between chemistry and biology encompass- natural product chemistry,
- synthetic chemistry,
- plant metabolism and protein biochemistry,
- cell biology and plant physiology,
- synthetic biology and biotechnology.
- Bioorganic Chemistry,
- Molecular Signal Processing,
- Cell and Metabolic Biology,
- Biochemistry of Plant Interactions,
The IPB employs ca. 200 people, 100 of whom are scientists.