Lay preacher
A lay preacher is a preacher who is not ordained and who may not hold a formal university degree in theology. Lay preaching varies in importance between religions and their sects.
Overview
Some denominations specifically discourage or disallow lay ministers or lay preachers from assuming certain titles. For example, the Unitarian Universalist Association reserves the title of "the reverend" for ordained ministers.The United Methodist Church authorized the role of "certified lay minister" at its 2004 General Conference as a non-clergy leadership role, stating that CLMs should not use the title of "pastor"; be addressed as "reverend"; or wear clerical garb.
Lay ecclesial ministry is a similar practice in the Catholic Church. Lay ecclesial ministers serve the church in many ways, assisting priests, but are not ordained.
Examples of lay preachership
Specific groups of lay preachers, and other groups that encourage lay preachership, include:- Awakening
- Methodist local preachers
- Lay readers, also called licensed lay ministers
- Lay speakers
- Plymouth Brethren
- United Reformed Church preachers
- Unitarian and Free Christian accredited preachers