Larry Loyie
Larry Loyie was an award-winning Canadian author and playwright. He was known for several children's books about his Canadian [Indian residential school system|residential school] experience as a child and for his plays. His books were written with his partner Constance Brissenden. In 1993 the couple founded the Living Traditions Writers Group, to encourage Indigenous writers in Vancouver, British Columbia.
Early life and education
Loyie was born into a Cree family in Slave Lake, Alberta, Canada. His maternal grandfather Edward Twin of Kinuso was a tribal elder who gave Loyie his Cree name of Oskiniko, meaning “Young Man.”At age nine, when his father was serving in World War II, Loyie was sent to the St. Bernand residential school system|Indian Residential School] in Grouard, Alberta. Separated from his family for long periods, he attended St. Bernand's through age 14.
Work and career
After leaving school, Loyie started working. He first worked in the fishery industry and logging. Later he studied to become certified as a counsellor. He served in the Canadian Forces as a paratrooper.By 1992, he had moved from the interior to Vancouver, British Columbia. There he met his future partner Constance Brissenden, a writer and editor, at a free creative writing class in the city's Downtown Eastside neighbourhood. In 1993 the couple founded the Living Traditions Writers Group, to encourage Indigenous writers.
In 2010 Loyie was diagnosed with cancer. He died at the age of 82 in Edmonton, Alberta on April 18, 2016. He had three sons: Edmund, Lawrence, and Brad.
In 2019, Loyie's archive was donated to the Residential School History and Dialogue Centre at the University of British Columbia. It has become a major resource for oral and written histories, and creative works related to the residential schools.
Writing
Loyie and Brissenden wrote eight children's books together that were drawn from Loyie's traditional Cree childhood and his six years in residential school.Loyie explored his residential school experience in a variety of genres: his play Ora Pro Nobis , When the Spirits Dance, and Residential Schools: With the Words and Images of Survivors.
Legacy and honours
Loyie's children's book As Long as the Rivers Flow recounts his last summer before entering residential school. It won the Norma Fleck Award for Canadian Children's non-fiction. Loyie was the first First Nations author to win this award.Published writing
Plays
Ora Pro Nobis, Pray for Us, first performed in Vancouver, British Columbia.Fifty Years Credit, first performed at Carnegie Community Centre, Canada.No Way to Say Goodbye, first performed for Aboriginal AIDS Conference, Alberta, Canada.Books
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Chapters in Books
Away from Home: American Indian Boarding School Experiences, 1979–2000. Edited by Margaret L. Archuleta, Brenda J. Child and K. Tsianina Lomawaima. Phoenix, Arizona: Heard Museum,. Includes excerpts from Oka Pro Nobis.- Loyie, Larry. “First Nations People”, in First Nations People in Vancouver Area. Vancouver BC: Linkman Press, Vancouver,.
Editorial Work
The Wind Cannot Read.Awards
- Canada Post Literacy Award for Individual Achievement, British Columbia.
- Norma Fleck Award for Canadian Children's Non-Fiction for As Long As The Rivers Flow.
- Moonbeam Children's Silver Book Award for Health Issues, for The Gathering Tree.