Larry Griffin


Larry Griffin was sentenced to death for the murder of 19-year-old Quintin Moss in St. Louis, Missouri on the afternoon of June 26, 1980. Moss was killed in a drive-by shooting while allegedly dealing drugs on a street corner. Griffin killed Moss since he was the prime suspect in the murder of his brother. Griffin shot and wounded another man, Robert Campbell, during a previous murder attempt against Moss, and a second man, Robert Campbell, during his second and successful attempt. He also pleaded guilty to another murder.

Criminal history

Griffin's lengthy criminal record was a critical factor in his death sentence. In 1974, he received concurrent terms of three and two years imprisonment for two counts of second degree burglary. In May 1977, he was arrested for theft under $50,000. He was sentenced to six months of probation. A month later, he was sentenced to three years in prison for felony possession of a controlled substance, stealing over $50,000, misdemeanor assault, and possession of marijuana. In 1979, Griffin was sentenced to 10 years in prison for first degree robbery, felony possession of a controlled substance, second degree burglary, and carrying a concealed weapon.
In 1981, Griffin pleaded guilty to second degree murder in the unrelated slaying of 27-year-old Sylvester Crawford on December 2, 1980.

Execution

s courts upheld his conviction and death sentence. Griffin was executed via lethal injection on June 21, 1995. Griffin maintained his innocence right up to his execution.

Re-opened investigation and reaffirmation of guilt

After Griffin's execution, a 2005 post-execution investigation was sponsored by the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund. This NAACP investigation raised doubts about the conviction, and subsequently caused an investigation by the St. Louis City Circuit Attorney's Office. The St. Louis City investigation ended in a finding that "the right person was convicted". The investigation found a new witness who corroborated the testimony of Robert Fitzgerald, who was the key witness against Griffin at his trial.