Jane Porter (Tarzan)
Jane Porter is a fictional character in Edgar Rice Burroughs's series of Tarzan novels and in adaptations of the saga to other media, particularly film. Jane, an American from Baltimore, Maryland, is the daughter of professor Archimedes Q. Porter. She becomes the love interest, later the wife of Tarzan and subsequently the mother of their son, Korak. She develops over the course of the series from a conventional damsel in distress, who must be rescued from various perils, to an educated, competent and capable adventuress in her own right, fully capable of defending herself and surviving on her own in the jungles of Africa, including the Congo Basin.
In the novels
Jane first appeared in the initial Tarzan novel Tarzan of the Apes then later reappeared in:- The Return of Tarzan
- The Beasts of Tarzan
- The Son of Tarzan
- Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar
- Tarzan the Untamed
- Tarzan the Terrible
- Tarzan and the Golden Lion
- Tarzan and the Ant Men
- Tarzan's Quest
- Tarzan the Magnificent
Jane is described in Tarzan of the Apes as a beautiful, young woman, with long, blonde hair. She is between 18 and 20 years old in the novel.
In addition, Porter is the narrator-protagonist in Jane: The Woman Who Loved Tarzan by Robin Maxwell, a 2011 novel authorized by Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. to commemorate the centennial celebration of Tarzan. Maxwell's novel is a free adaptation of the original story, contradicting it on numerous points of the story.
In other media
Film
Early Tarzan films portrayed Jane Porter and her father faithfully to the portrayal in the novels. The 1932 sound film Tarzan the Ape Man and its sequels changed the character's name to Jane Parker, portraying her as English rather than American and making her and Tarzan the adoptive parents of an orphan they named "Boy". In addition, the name of Jane's father in the first film is James Parker. Remakes of the 1932 film, and Tarzan, the Ape Man reprised this portrayal as well as that of her father. Maureen O'Sullivan, who portrayed Jane Parker with Johnny Weissmuller in the 1932 film and its first few sequels, was the most famous screen Jane.In recent Tarzan films, starting with Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes, the character is again Jane Porter, and her father Archimedes Q. Porter, and both once again Americans.
Actresses who portrayed Jane on film include:
- Enid Markey 1918
- Karla Schramm 1920
- Louise Lorraine 1921
- Dorothy Dunbar 1927
- Natalie Kingston 1929
- Maureen O'Sullivan 1932–1942
- Brenda Joyce 1945–1949
- Vanessa Brown 1950
- Virginia Huston 1951
- Dorothy Hart 1952
- Joyce MacKenzie 1953
- Eve Brent 1958
- Joanna Barnes 1959
- Bo Derek 1981
- Andie MacDowell 1984
- Jane March 1998
- Minnie Driver 1999
- Olivia d'Abo 2002, 2001–2003
- Spencer Locke 2013
- Margot Robbie 2016
- Tarzan Triumphs
- Tarzan's Desert Mystery
- Tarzan's Hidden Jungle
- Tarzan and the Lost Safari
- Tarzan's Greatest Adventure
- Tarzan the Magnificent
- Tarzan Goes to India
- Tarzan's Three Challenges
- Tarzan and the Valley of Gold
- Tarzan and the Great River
- ''Tarzan and the Jungle Boy''
Jane in all but name
- Tarzan the Mighty, starring Frank Merrill. Natalie Kingston portrays Mary Trevor, who becomes Tarzan's mate at film's end. A year later Kingston portrayed Jane to Merrill's Tarzan in Tarzan the Tiger.
- Tarzan the Fearless, starring Buster Crabbe. Jacqueline Wells portrays Mary Brooks, who becomes Tarzan's mate at film's end.
- Tarzan's Revenge, starring Glenn Morris. Eleanor Holm portrays Eleanor Reed, who becomes Tarzan's mate at film's end. Producer Sol Lesser nixed calling the character Jane as he felt that Holm was so popular for her swimming exploits that audiences would not accept her playing a character not named Eleanor.
Television
She was entirely omitted in television series Tarzan.
In the Filmation animated series Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle, she appeared once in the episode "Tarzan and Jane," in which she and her father were part of an archaeological expedition looking for the lost city of Cowloon; she was voiced by Linda Gary in this episode.
In the TV movie Tarzan in Manhattan the character was reimagined as a New York cab driver, played by Kim Crosby, and in the French-Canadian-Mexican series Tarzán as a French ecologist, played by Lydie Denier.
Jane was absent from Tarzan: The Epic Adventures, and Lydie Denier returned in the role of Olga de Coude; Jane was slated to appear in the unproduced second season, with Julie St. Claire cast in the role.
Olivia d'Abo took the role in the Disney animated series The Legend of Tarzan, a follow-up to Disney's animated Tarzan film and its direct-to-video sequel Tarzan & Jane.
The 2003 series Tarzan, set like Tarzan in Manhattan in New York City, casts Sarah Wayne Callies as detective Jane Porter.
In the CGI 2017 series Tarzan and Jane, Jane Porter is a teenage, big-city girl who becomes friends with a teenage Tarzan.
Actresses who portrayed Jane on television include:
- Linda Gary 1979
- Kim Crosby 1989
- Lydie Denier 1991–1994
- Olivia d'Abo 2000–2003
- Sarah Wayne Callies 2003
- Rebecca Shoichet 2017
Radio
- Joan Burroughs Pierce 1932–1934
Stage
- Ethel Dwyer 1921
- Jennifer Gambatese 2006
Audio cassette
- 1999 Minnie Driver
Video games
- Naia Kelly 2001–2002