Kuwait Land Forces
The Kuwait Land Forces, established in 1949, is Land warfare and the oldest branch among the Armed Forces of Kuwait. Its cavalry and infantry predecessors operated in desert and metropolitan areas in 1919, 1920 and 1928 to 1938, tracing their roots directly to the cavalrymen and infantrymen that defended Al-Kout Fortress since the 19th century along with various mounted defensive forces.
History
The Kuwait Army was created in 1949 by Field Marshal Sheikh Abdullah Mubarak Al-Sabah during the time when its partnership was included part of the Directorate of Public Security Force in 1938 prior to splitting in 1953. As Sheikh Abdullah Mubarak Al-Sabah headed the Directorate of Public Security Force which included the Kuwait Army; the later, was headed by deputy commander Colonel Mubarak Abdullah Al-Jaber Al-Sabah.In 1990 and 1991, during the first Gulf War, most of the equipment was seized and or destroyed by invading Iraqi forces. At that time the Kuwait military was a lot smaller.
In early 2024, up to 149 M-84AB tanks were sent to the Djuro Djakovic factory in Croatia for refurbishment and repairs with the wide belief among military analysts they will be then sent to Ukraine.
Structure and organization
- Kuwait 6th Liberation Mechanized Brigade
- Kuwait 15th Mubarak Armored Brigade
- Kuwait 26th Al-Soor Mechanized Brigade
- Kuwait 35th Shahid Armored Brigade
- Kuwait 94th Saleh Al-Mohammed Mechanized Brigade
- Kuwait 25th Commando Brigade
- Kuwait Emiri Guard Authority
- Kuwait Military Police Authority
- Kuwait Military Fire Service Directorate
Equipment
Armored fighting vehicles
Logistics and utility vehicles
Self-propelled field artillery
Multiple launch rocket systems| Name | Photo | Origin | Type | Quantity | Notes |
| BM-30 Smerch | / | Multiple rocket launcher | 27 | Purchased 1995–96 |
Anti-tank
Firearms
Kuwait Army Ranks
His Highness, the Emir of Kuwait: Commander-in-chief of the Military of KuwaitHis Highness, the Crown Prince of Kuwait: Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Military of Kuwait