Krimpenerwaard
Krimpenerwaard is a municipality, a region and a former water board of the Netherlands. It is a rural area located in the east of the province of South Holland, just south of Gouda and east of the Rotterdam conurbation. It is bordered on the north by the river Hollandse IJssel, on the south by the river Lek and on the east by the stream Vlist.
Krimpenerwaard obtains its name from the fact that "Krimp" used to mean a bend in a river and "Waard" is the Dutch word for an interfluvial area between the winter dikes of different river channels. There are other such waarden in this area. The Lopikerwaard lies to the east; the Zuidplaspolder to the west. The name Krimpenerwaard first appeared in the historical records in 944.
The municipality is named after the region Krimpenerwaard and was formed by a merger of the municipalities of Nederlek, Ouderkerk, Vlist, Bergambacht and Schoonhoven on 1 January 2015.
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Geography
The towns and villages in the Krimpenerwaard are:- Schoonhoven
- Bergambacht
- Stolwijk
- Ammerstol
- Haastrecht
- Berkenwoude
- Lekkerkerk
- Krimpen aan de Lek
- Vlist
- Gouderak
- Ouderkerk aan den IJssel
Notable people
- John of Schoonhoven a Flemish theologian and writer
- Erasmus – the leading intellectual and author of his time, member of a religious house at Stein in his youth
- Herman Naiwincx a Dutch Golden Age landscape painter and printmaker
- Arnoldus Montanus a teacher and author on theology, history and geography.
- Regnier de Graaf a Dutch physician and anatomist who made key discoveries in reproductive biology
- Justine Constance Wirix-van Mansvelt an expert on Dante Alighieri
- Andreas Rinkel a Dutch priest and the 19th Archbishop of Utrecht from 1937 to 1970.
- Reijer Hooykaas a Dutch historian of science
- Wim Kok a Dutch politician, Prime Minister of the Netherlands 1994 to 2002
- Marrie Bot a Dutch photographer and graphic designer
- Martin van Bruinessen a Dutch academic, anthropologist and author
- Max van den Berg a Dutch politician
- Jamai Loman a Dutch singer, brought up in Schoonhoven
Sport
- Jacob van der Kop a sports shooter, competed at the 1908 Summer Olympics
- Gijs Lamoree a Dutch athlete, competed in the men's long jump and the men's triple jump at the 1928 Summer Olympics
- Hein Vergeer a former speed skater, competed at the 1988 Winter Olympics
- Leo Visser is a Dutch former speed skater, four time medallist at the 1988 and the 1992 winter Olympics
- Edith van Dijk a Dutch swimmer and 6-fold world champion
- Yvonne van Vlerken a Dutch triathlete and duathlete
- Patrick Roest a Dutch speed skater