Kleberg County, Texas
Kleberg County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 31,040. The county seat is Kingsville. The county was organized in 1913 and is named for Robert J. Kleberg, an early settler.
Kleberg County is part of the Kingsville, TX Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also part of the Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice, TX Combined Statistical Area. Most of the county's land lies in the famed King Ranch, which also extends into neighboring counties.
History
The county was organized in 1913 and was named for Robert J. Kleberg, an early settler.In 1997, the county commissioners designated "HeavenO" as the county's official greeting because of a taboo stemming from "Hello"'s perceived connotations of Hell.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of, of which is land and is water. It borders the Gulf of Mexico. Baffin Bay makes up a large part of the border with Kenedy County.Major highways
- 25px Interstate 69E
- 20px U.S. Highway 77
- 20px State Highway 141
- 20px State Highway 285
- 20px Farm to Market Road 771
- 20px Park Road 22
Adjacent counties
- Nueces County
- Kenedy County
- Brooks County
- Jim Wells County
National protected area
- Padre Island National Seashore
Demographics
2020 census
As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 31,040 and a median age of 32.2 years; 23.4% of residents were under the age of 18 and 14.5% were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 101.3 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 99.9 males.The racial makeup of the county was 55.6% White, 3.6% Black or African American, 0.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 2.6% Asian, <0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 12.0% from some other race, and 25.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 70.6% of the population.
80.4% of residents lived in urban areas, while 19.6% lived in rural areas.
There were 11,530 households in the county, of which 32.3% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 40.1% were married-couple households, 24.2% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 28.6% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 28.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.
There were 13,948 housing units, of which 17.3% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 53.5% were owner-occupied and 46.5% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.8% and the rental vacancy rate was 17.2%.
Racial and ethnic composition
2000 Census
As of the census of 2000, there were 31,549 people, 10,896 households, and 7,681 families residing in the county. The population density was. There were 12,743 housing units at an average density of. The racial makeup of the county was 71.87% White, 3.70% Black or African American, 0.61% Native American, 1.47% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 19.00% from other races, and 3.25% from two or more races. 65.41% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.There were 10,896 households, out of which 34.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.10% were married couples living together, 13.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.50% were non-families. 22.30% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.78 and the average family size was 3.30.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 27.30% under the age of 18, 15.70% from 18 to 24, 27.40% from 25 to 44, 19.00% from 45 to 64, and 10.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 29 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.50 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $29,313, and the median income for a family was $33,055. Males had a median income of $31,179 versus $19,494 for females. The per capita income for the county was $13,542. About 21.20% of families and 26.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 35.50% of those under age 18 and 15.60% of those age 65 or over.
Religion
68.1% of the people in Kleberg County are religious: 37.3% are Catholics, 9.8% are Baptists, 8% are Muslims, 3.3% are Methodists, 2.7% are Pentecostals, 2.0% are Mormons, 0.9% are Lutherans, 0.7% are Presbyterians, 0.6% are Episcopalians and 2.8% are from another Christian faith.Communities
Cities and towns
- Corpus Christi
- Kingsville
Census-designated places
- Ricardo
- Riviera
Unincorporated community
- Loyola Beach
Politics
Kleberg County has leaned Democratic most of its history but has become more competitive in the 21st century. An indicator of that trend is Lozano, who was originally a Democrat but switched to the Republican party in 2012. Kleberg County Attorney Kira Talip Sanchez was originally elected as a Democrat in 2014 but switched parties in August 2023 and is now a Republican. No candidate from either party has managed to reach 60% of the vote share in a presidential election since Jimmy Carter in 1976.
Compared to the rest of the ancestral Democratic stronghold of South Texas, Kleberg County has seen a relatively mild swing towards the Democrats - for example, in 2024, the county voted to the left of nearby Starr County for the first time in its history. Some of this may be attributed to Kleberg County's lower Hispanic population, especially in rural areas.
Education
School districts in the county include:- Kingsville Independent School District
- Ricardo Independent School District
- Riviera Independent School District
- Santa Gertrudis Independent School District