This species was formerly thought to be related to Neoromicia anchieta, but has now been proven to be a distinct species endemic to Madagascar. Although it was initially described in the genusHypsugo, later phylogenetic and morphological evidence found it to belong to the genus Neoromicia.
The habitat it is known to inhabit is known to be under stress from logging and clearance for slash and burn agriculture, although the fact that the species is not strictly dependent on forested areas makes it difficult to assess how much of a threat this poses.