Kayar, Senegal
Kayar is one of the coastal cities of Senegal. Located in the Thiès region, it is located 36 miles north of Dakar, the capital city of Senegal.
Population
| Year | Population |
| 1976 | 3,574 |
| 1988 | 7,307 |
| 2002 | 16,252 |
| 2013 | 23,585 |
| 2023 | 33,273 |
According to the 2023 census, the population of Kayar numbers around 33,273. From 2002 to 2013, the city experienced a 3.46% growth per annum, and from 2013 to 2023 a 3.59% growth per annum.
Local economy
The economy of Kayar depends on the Atlantic Ocean as it's one of the major fishing centers in Senegal. Kayar has the third largest fishing center in the country, but it is the most systemized in terms of self-regulation. There are associations for the long-liners, purse seiners, and traders that organize the fishing industry and ensure that the needs of each group are met without exploiting other groups. Purse seiners are allowed one fishing session per day. The rest of the fishermen have a daily maximum of about 100lbs. If they exceed the limit, they are taxed, and the money goes toward replacing broken pirogues or assisting the less fortunate fishermen and their families.Though self-regulation is exceedingly important, the bulk of the fish in the coastal waters have been fished by illegal vessels. Much more effort and danger are required to yield less and less profit. Without the ability to support the community exclusively through fishing, the illegal fishing trade has increased the need for the development of farming in the area and has also increased the amount of illegal migration to Europe.