Katie Britt


Katie Elizabeth Boyd Britt is an American politician and attorney serving since 2023 as the junior United States senator from Alabama. A member of the Republican Party, Britt is the first woman to be elected to the U.S. Senate from Alabama and the youngest Republican woman to be elected to the Senate. She was president and CEO of the Business Council of Alabama from 2019 to 2021, and served as chief of staff for the previous incumbent, Richard Shelby, from 2016 to 2018.

Early life and education

Britt was born Katie Elizabeth Boyd on February 2, 1982, to Julian and Debra Boyd in Enterprise, Alabama. During her youth she worked at her family's business. Her family lived near Fort Rucker in Dale County, Alabama. Her father owned a hardware store and later a boat dealership; her mother owned a dance studio. A graduate of Enterprise High School, Britt was a cheerleader and a valedictorian. After graduating in 2000 she studied political science at the University of Alabama. She was elected president of the university's Student Government Association and graduated in 2004 with a Bachelor of Science. Later she attended the University of Alabama School of Law, graduating in 2013 with a Juris Doctor.

Law and public affairs career

After she graduated from the University of Alabama, Britt joined the staff of U.S. Senator Richard Shelby in May 2004 as deputy press secretary. She was promoted to press secretary there. In 2007, she left Shelby's staff and worked as a special assistant to University of Alabama president Robert Witt. At the University of Alabama School of Law, she participated in Tax Moot Court.
After law school, Britt first worked at Johnston Barton Proctor & Rose LLP in Birmingham. When the firm shut down in March 2014, Britt and 17 former employees joined the Birmingham office of Butler Snow LLP. She started the firm's government affairs branch. In November 2015, Britt took a leave of absence from Butler Snow to return to Shelby's staff, working on his reelection campaign as the deputy campaign manager and communications director.
In 2016, Shelby named Britt his chief of staff, and head of his Judicial Nomination Task Force. In May 2016, Yellowhammer News forecasted Britt as one of "the people who will be running Alabama in a few years".
In December 2018, Britt was selected as president and CEO of the Business Council of Alabama, effective January 2, the first woman to lead the organization. As the head of what Alabama Daily News called one of the state's "most influential political organizations", she focused on workforce and economic development through tax incentives, and addressed the state's prison system and participation in the 2020 United States census. During the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, she led a "Keep Alabama Open" effort to self-govern business affairs by avoiding shutdowns and maintain employment. In April 2021, she was elected to the Alabama Wildlife Federation's board of directors. Britt resigned from her positions at the Business Council of Alabama in June 2021, amid media speculation that she would run for the U.S. Senate.

U.S. Senate

2022 election

On June 8, 2021, Britt announced her candidacy in the Republican primary for the 2022 Senate election in Alabama. She had never previously run for public office and gradually climbed in the polls as the race went on.
As a Senate candidate, Britt publicly aligned herself with former President Donald Trump. She gave credence to Trump's false claims of fraud in the 2020 presidential election. She advanced to a runoff in the Republican primary against Representative Mo Brooks. Trump officially endorsed Britt on June 10, 2022, calling her a "fearless America First warrior". He had previously withdrawn an endorsement of Brooks. Britt defeated Brooks in the runoff on June 21, 2022, with 63% of the vote. She then handily won the general election on November 8.
After winning the election, Britt became the first woman elected a U.S. senator from Alabama. She was also the youngest Republican woman elected U.S. senator and the second-youngest woman overall.

Tenure

Britt took office on January 3, 2023. After leadership elections for the 118th United States Congress, she did not say whether she supported Mitch McConnell or Rick Scott for Senate Minority Leader. Before taking office, she was selected as the only incoming senator to serve on the newly formed Republican Party Advisory Council of the Republican National Committee.
Britt's first vote in the U.S. Senate was opposing a Biden administration nominee to a Department of Defense position. During her first month in office, she co-sponsored eight bills and visited the Mexico–United States border twice. She continued to visit the border while co-sponsoring bills to curtail illegal immigration, as well as funding for a border wall.
In February 2023, CoinDesk reported that Britt was one of three members of Alabama's congressional delegation who received money from FTX, a defunct cryptocurrency exchange, alongside Robert Aderholt and Gary Palmer. Her office responded to an inquiry from CoinDesk by stating that the money had been donated. As a member of the Senate Committee on Appropriations, Britt joined 22 other senators in March 2023 in calling for an amendment to the U.S. Constitution requiring a balanced budget each year, while also criticizing the Biden administration's budgetary plans.
In March 2023, after Mexican law enforcement occupied a port in Quintana Roo owned by the Birmingham-based Vulcan Materials Company, Britt joined other members of Alabama's congressional delegation in negotiating the forces' withdrawal. She called the takeover unlawful and met with Mexican officials at the Washington, D.C. embassy, condemning the actions taken at the port. The Mexican personnel withdrew from the port by the end of the month.
A 2024 study by McCourt School of Public Policy of Georgetown University ranked Britt as the least bipartisan U.S. senator in 2023.

Response to 2024 State of the Union address

On March 7, 2024, Britt gave the Republican response to President Joe Biden's State of the Union Address, which he delivered earlier that night. She criticized Biden's policies on immigration and the economy, called Biden "dithering and diminished", and said that Republicans "strongly support continued nationwide access to in vitro fertilization".
After blaming Biden for the increase of migrants at the border and saying that she had visited the border shortly after taking office, Britt mentioned a woman who had told her that she was "sex trafficked by the cartels starting at the age of 12". Britt said: "we wouldn't be okay with this happening in a Third World country. This is the United States of America, and it is past time, in my opinion, that we start acting like it. President Biden's border policies are a disgrace." She appeared to imply that the woman had been abused recently in the U.S. because of Biden's policies.
Fact-check of misleading sex trafficking story
In a TikTok post that went viral, journalist Jonathan M. Katz was the first person to identify Britt's unnamed woman as Karla Jacinto Romero. Jacinto was 12 in 2004 when she was forced into prostitution in Mexican brothels; she escaped four years later. Jacinto was not trafficked into the U.S., whose president at the time was George W. Bush, not Biden. Britt's communication director later confirmed to the Washington Post that Britt was referring to Jacinto. Jacinto has said that drug cartels were not involved in her experience, though Britt on another occasion said that they were. The New York Times phoned Jacinto in Mexico and was told that she found out on social media about Britt telling her story during the speech. Jacinto said that she "thought it was very strange" and that she preferred to keep politics out of her work to stop trafficking. The Times called Britt's account "highly misleading and improperly contextualized". Jacinto told CNN that Britt "should first take into account what really happens before telling a story of that magnitude" and that she had not met with Britt individually, as Britt had implied, but at an event with other activists and government officials. Jacinto had told her story to a Congressional committee in Washington in 2015, one that had nothing to do with the U.S. border or "cartels".
Britt eventually acknowledged that Jacinto's experience preceded Biden's presidency but continued to criticize his immigration policies.
Reactions
Britt's speech received mixed reviews ranging from bewilderment to dismay, including from Republicans. Trump praised it and wrote, "Katie Britt was a GREAT contrast to an Angry, and obviously very Disturbed, 'President on his social media platform, Truth Social. Senator Mitch McConnell commended her speech saying: "I have zero criticism of her performance. I thought it was really outstanding." Former Trump aide Alyssa Farah Griffin called Britt's decision to deliver her speech from a kitchen "bizarre", and Democratic Representative Brendan Boyle criticized Britt's "overacting". New York magazine's Intelligencer described the speech as "lurid and banal" and delivered with a "broad range of over-the-top emotions"; The Independent wrote that journalists mocked it online as "dramatic", "creepy", and "insincere". Two days later, Saturday Night Live lampooned the response in what the Washington Post called a "stinging parody" in which Britt auditioned for the part of "Scary Mom".
File:President Donald Trump with female Republican Senators.jpg|thumb|Britt with President Donald Trump, Susie Wiles, and fellow female Republican senators, January 2025

119th United States Congress committee assignments

Source:
Caucuses