2024 State of the Union Address
The 2024 State of the Union Address was given by the 46th president of the United States, Joe Biden, on March7, 2024, at 9:00 p.m. EST, in the chamber of the House of Representatives to the 118th Congress.
It was Biden's third and final State of the Union Address and his fourth and final speech to a joint session of the United States Congress. Presiding over this joint session was the House Speaker, Mike Johnson, accompanied by Kamala Harris, the vice president, in her capacity as the president of the Senate.
This marked the first time in history that a U.S. president gave three consecutive official State of the Union addresses in front of three different speakers, namely 2022 with Nancy Pelosi, 2023 with Kevin McCarthy, and 2024 with Mike Johnson.
Address
On January6, House Speaker Mike Johnson formally invited Biden to address the joint session of Congress. It took place two days after Super Tuesday. The speech was expected to provide Biden a chance to address issues such as the economy, democracy, abortion rights, the United States–Mexico border crisis, the Russo-Ukrainian war, and the Gaza war.President Biden formally began his speech at 9:26 p.m. EST on March 7, 2024; his speech was scheduled for 9 p.m. EST. Like President Trump's 2019 State of the Union Address, Biden began the address without an introduction from the Speaker of the House, breaking with a SOTU custom. Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona was named the designated survivor and was at an undisclosed location during the address so that, in case of a catastrophe, the continuity of government would be upheld.
Topics
Some of the topics mentioned by Biden included the Russo-Ukrainian war, the border crisis, the Gaza war, gun crime, rescheduling cannabis, student loan debt, medication prices, and abortion. He also mentioned the murder of Laken Riley the previous month before the speech in the context of border policy, and advocated for a two-state solution to the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, and also indirectly joked about his age.While Biden did not mention former President and 2024 Republican candidate Donald Trump by name, he referred to him as "my predecessor" 13 times during the speech, including moments where he referenced Trump's praise of January 6 Capitol attack participants, and accused Trump of influencing Republican members of Congress to reject a bill intended to reduce incentives for migrants to attempt border crossings.
In an apparent unscripted moment while referencing the 2022 Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization court decision that overturned Roe v. Wade, Biden looked and spoke directly to the Supreme Court Justices seated in the audience, saying, "With all due respect, justices, women are not without... electoral or political power... you're about to realize just how much..." before he was interrupted by audience applause.
Protests
In the hours leading up to the speech, multiple pro-Palestinian groups led by Jewish Voice for Peace conducted demonstrations in the streets leading to the Capitol and blocked his motorcade. The motorcade took an alternate route which did not approach protestors.Late in the speech, Steven Nikoui, who was attending the speech in the upper chamber, shouted repeatedly about the Abbey Gate bombing in the 2021 Kabul airport attack during the U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan in August 2021. Nikoui was removed from the upper chamber and arrested. Republican Representative Brian Mast reported that the heckling Nikoui was a Gold Star father who lost a child at the Abbey Gate bombing and attended the event as Mast's guest.
During the speech, Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene repeatedly interrupted Biden, particularly during his mentions of the Mexican border crisis. Biden responded by picking up a pin handed out by Greene which read "Say her name Laken Riley", and stated "Lincoln Riley, an innocent young woman who was killed by an illegal. That's right." Biden mispronounced Laken's name, instead saying "Lincoln". Greene would continue to interrupt Biden during the speech.
Responses
gave the Republican response. Republican Representative Monica De La Cruz gave a rebuttal in Spanish. Former president Donald Trump scheduled a live "play by play" rebuttal of Biden's address on his Truth Social platform at the same time as the speech; the platform experienced widespread outages and glitches upon the start of the livestream.The first independent response was delivered by Robert F. Kennedy Jr. who also did a Spanish version of his response.
Britt's speech, which primarily touched on the issue of immigration, received largely negative reviews, including from Republicans, and was criticized for its inaccuracy. Stylistically, critics mostly focused on Britt's delivery, describing it as "dramatic", "creepy", "insincere" and "over-the-top", and questioned Britt's decision to stage the response in her kitchen. Journalist Jonathan M. Katz accused her of misrepresenting the story of sex trafficking victim Karla Jacinto Romero. According to research by Katz, the crimes described by Britt occurred in Mexico during the presidency of George W. Bush. Britt's response was the subject of that weekend's Saturday Night Live cold open with actress Scarlett Johansson portraying Britt.
Reactions
Rex Huppke described the president's speech as "fiery" and Phillip Elliot said it acted as a "sharp rebuke" against concerns about Biden's age and stamina.Some Democrats criticized Biden for referring to the killer of Laken Riley as "an illegal" instead of "undocumented" in his speech, and for mispronouncing her name as "Lincoln Riley". Biden regretted using the word "illegal" and said that he should have instead used the word "undocumented".
A fact-check by CNN found that while most of Biden's statements were accurate, some of his claims were false, misleading or needed context.
Viewership
The State of the Union drew 32.2 million viewers, an 18% increase over the 2023 address. MSNBC was the only network to deliver higher viewership for the 2024 speech than for the 2022 speech.| Network | Viewers |
| FNC | 5,640,000 |
| ABC | 5,024,000 |
| NBC | 4,328,000 |
| MSNBC | 4,200,000 |
| CBS | 3,935,000 |
| CNN | 2,511,000 |
| Fox | 1,744,000 |
| Fox Business | 240,000 |
| CNBC | 112,000 |
Broadcast networks
Cable news networks
Independent response coverage
The Independent response was delivered by Robert F. Kennedy Jr. It received 25.4 million views in 48 hours.| Network | Viewers |
| TikTok | 10,800,000 |
| 10,300,000 | |
| 3,000,000 | |
| YouTube | 1,000,000 |
| 346,000 | |
| Rumble | 29,000 |
4-year average viewership
Here are the viewership averages for the networks, covering the four years' worth of Biden addresses to congress. CNN is the only network in 2024 to finish below its address-to-congress average.| Network | Viewers |
| FNC | 5,115,000 |
| ABC | 4,939,000 |
| NBC | 4,088,000 |
| CBS | 3,949,000 |
| MSNBC | 3,941,000 |
| CNN | 3,233,000 |
| Fox | 1,722,000 |
Guests
Activists
- Jazmin Cazares: Advocate for gun violence prevention following the death of her sister, Jackie, in the Uvalde shooting in 2022.
- Riley Gaines: Conservative activist and former competitive swimmer who has been advocating against transgender women in women's sports after tying for fifth with openly transgender female champion Lia Thomas in the 200-yard NCAA freestyle championship.
- Rosa María Payá: Cuban human rights activist and opposition leader whose father, Oswaldo Payá, was killed in a car crash in 2012 by Ángel Carromero.
- Bettie Mae Fikes: Singer and civil rights advocate who was present on Bloody Sunday in Selma, Alabama, in 1965, where Alabama state troopers attacked civil rights activists crossing the Edmund Pettus Bridge.
- Yulia Navalnaya: Widow of the late Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny, who died in a penal colony on February 16 while serving a 19-year prison sentence. The United States had placed over 500 new sanctions in response to his death in late February. However, she was unable to make an appearance though she and her daughter had met with Biden in San Francisco several weeks earlier.
Officers or veterans
- Brandon Budlong: United States Border Patrol agent who has witnessed the worsening crisis at the border.
- John Frankman: Former U.S. Army Captain and Green Beret who left the military following the Department of Defense's mandated COVID-19 vaccine policy.
- Fred Hamilton: A Montana veteran who was exposed to toxins who was helped by the PACT Act.
- Steve Nikoui: Father of Marine Lance Corporal Kareem Nikoui, who was killed in Afghanistan during the U.S. withdrawal in 2021, as a guest of Brian Mast
- Shelby Nikitin: U.S. Navy officer who recently completed her command tour on board the USS Thomas Hudner, which has been protecting cargo ships in the Red Sea following attacks by Houthi rebels that has damaged ships, halted global trade, and resulted in deaths of crew members and military personnel.
- Kameryn Pupunu: Police officer for the county of Maui whose hometown of Lahaina was severely damaged by wildfires in 2023. Pupunu saved many lives during the fire, but tragically he lost four of his immediate family members.
- Zunxu Tian and Lt. Ben Kurian: Two NYPD officers who were attacked by a mob in Times Square consisting of illegal immigrants that entered through the Mexico–United States border.