Jos Canale


Jos Canale is a Canadian former ice hockey coach, commonly known as Joe Canale. He was the 1991 recipient of the Coach of the Year Award in the Canadian Hockey League, and later coached the Canada men's national junior ice hockey team to a gold medal at the 1994 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships. He served as a head coach for more than 700 games in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League, which included a 1991 Memorial Cup appearance, and twice being chosen to represent his league at the CHL All–Star Challenge. Canale later coached in the Western Hockey League and the Ontario Hockey League, becoming the first person to do so in all three leagues of the CHL. Near the end of his career Canale made headlines for a stick-swinging incident in a QMJHL playoff game. He was later inducted into the Halls of Fame for both Hockey Québec, and the Quebec Midget AAA Hockey League.

Early life

Canale was born on September 21, 1949. He is a native of Laval, Quebec. He played minor ice hockey as a youth, until the midget age group. He graduated from Loyola College in Montreal, studying business administration.

Coaching career

Early coaching career

Canale began coaching ice hockey with midget age level teams in the Notre-Dame-de-Grâce area of Montreal. His first opportunity to coach in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League came during the 1977–78 QMJHL season, when he was the second of four head coaches of the Shawinigan Dynamos. Canale's season was cut short on February 20, 1978, when he was arrested by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, charged with drug trafficking at a coffeehouse in Montreal, and later pardoned. He had been convicted of trafficking mescaline, and served 18 months in prison.
Canale returned to coaching in the early 1980s, spending four seasons in the Montreal Junior B Hockey League with the Southwest Dukes, Bourassa Angevins, Montreal Canadiens-Bourassa, Richelieu Riverains, and the LaSalle Cyclones. During this time he won a playoff championship, a bronze medal at the 1983 Winter Canada Games, and coached Pierre Turgeon, Stéphane Fiset and Patrice Brisebois.

Chicoutimi Saguenéens

Canale was hired by the Chicoutimi Saguenéens for the 1990–91 QMJHL season, with Richard Martel as his assistant coach. He led Chicoutimi to 43 wins, 92 points, and won the Jean Rougeau Trophy as the first place team in the league. The Saguenéens allowed the fewest goals in the league with 223, while scoring 299 goals. In the playoffs, Chicoutimi defeated the Shawinigan Cataractes in six games, then defeated the Laval Titan in seven games, and swept the Drummondville Voltigeurs in four games in the finals. With the win, Canale led Chicoutimi to its first President's Cup championship.
Chicoutimi and Drummondville both advanced to the 1991 Memorial Cup as champion and runner-up, since the QMJHL was the host league that season. The Quebec teams played on home ice at the Colisée de Québec, and faced the Spokane Chiefs from the Western Hockey League, and the Sault Ste. Marie Greyhounds from the Ontario Hockey League. Canale led Chicoutimi to victory in its first game, in a 2–1 win over the Greyhounds. After the game, the team was fined $250 by Canadian Hockey League president Ed Chynoweth, for a pregame incident. Canale's team lost 7–1 against Spokane, in a game which included eight players ejected, a brawl in the third period, and 226 total penalty minutes. Drummondville won 5–3 over Chicoutimi in the final round-robin game, and the two teams played each other again the semifinal, with Drummondville winning 2–1 in overtime, when Chicoutimi scored an own-goal.
Canale returned for the 1991–92 QMJHL season, and in February he shared the head coaching duties with Ted Nolan for the combined OHL and QMJHL all-stars at the 1992 CHL All-Star Challenge. His Chicoutimi team finished the season third place in the Dilio division. In the playoffs, they were defeated four games to none by the Shawinigan Cataractes in the first round. In the 1992–93 QMJHL season, Canale repeated the third-place finished in the Dilio division, and Chicoutimi were swept in four games in the first round of the playoffs by the Sherbrooke Faucons.

National coaching duties

Canale began coaching for Hockey Canada as an assistant coach for the under-17 Quebec team in 1990. He returned the following season as an assistant coach for the Canada men's national under-18 ice hockey team in 1991, working with head coach Dave Siciliano. Two years later, he was named an assistant coach for the Canada men's national junior ice hockey team, working with head coach Perry Pearn at the 1993 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships, in which the Canadian team won the gold medal.
Canale was announced as the Canadian junior team's head coach for the 1994 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships on June 5, 1993, with Danny Flynn and Mike Johnston to be his assistant coaches. Author Gare Joyce said that Canale was considered a controversial selection to be the head coach, but he left a lasting impression on his players. Canale felt pressured to win a gold medal based on past results, and stressed the importance of building team chemistry and character. The selection camp was missing ten prominent players from the previous championship due to commitments with the National Hockey League or the Canada men's national ice hockey team, and were not expected to repeat as champions.
Canale selected his team on the need balance skill with size and strength, and said that it was more difficult to choose the two goaltenders, Jamie Storr and Manny Fernandez. Only three players returned from the 1993 team, Brent Tully, Martin Gendron, and Joël Bouchard. Canale named Tully the team captain. The 1994 World Juniors were hosted in the Czech Republic, and the previous coach Perry Pearn attended for moral support, while on break from coaching at HC Ambrì-Piotta.
Canale's Team Canada won its first game 5–1 over Switzerland, then defeated Germany by a 5–2 score. Canada relinquished a 3–0 lead over Russia in its third game, and settled for a 3–3 tie game. Canale led Canada to a 6–3 victory over Finland, followed by an 8–3 victory over the United States, and a 6–4 victory over the Czech Republic. Canada was scheduled to play Sweden in the final game of the round-robin, with the winner finishing first overall, and claiming the gold medal. Canale said that Canada needed to play better defensively in the neutral zone, and made the decision to play Storr instead of Fernandez in goal. Canada prevailed with a 6–4 victory over Sweden, giving Canale a second gold medal at the World Juniors.
Canale won a total of three gold medals, one silver medal, and two bronze medals while coaching the under-17, under-18, and under-20 Canadian teams. As of 2018, he is the only QMJHL coach to lead the Canadian juniors to a gold medal at the World Juniors. He later assisted Dave King at a preparatory camp for the Japan men's national ice hockey team in advance of the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano.

Beauport Harfangs

Canale joined the Beauport Harfangs in 1993, and coached the team for two and a half seasons. During the 1993–94 QMJHL season while playing home games at the Aréna Marcel-Bédard, he nicknamed it "le petit cabane" in French, or "the little shack" in English. Later in the season, he was suspended for three games for threatening a referee with a hockey stick, Canale led the Harfangs to the franchise's first playoff berth in its history, and a third-place finish in the Dilio division for the 1993–94 season. His team defeated the Shawinigan Cataractes four games to one in the first round of playoffs, then placed fourth in a round-robin of the top six team remaining teams, then lost in the third round in four games to the Laval Titan. In the 1994–95 QMJHL season, Canale shared the head coaching duties with Don Hay of the combined QMJHL and WHL all-stars at the 1995 CHL All-Star Challenge. He led Beauport to first place in the Dilio division, and second overall in the QMJHL. The Harfangs won their first round playoff series four games to three over the Halifax Mooseheads, where the home team won each game. Beauport finished first place in a round-robin of the remaining six teams, then lost in the third round of the playoffs in five games to the Hull Olympiques. Canale began the first 39 games of the 1995–96 QMJHL season with 18 wins, 19 losses, and 2 ties. He was released from the Harfangs on December 26, and replaced by Alain Vigneault as coach.

Medicine Hat Tigers

Canale joined the Medicine Hat Tigers in the Western Hockey League on January 6, 1996, after the team fired head coach Brad McEwen, and his assistants. The remainder of the 1995–96 WHL season was his first opportunity to coach full-time speaking in English, outside of the Canadian junior team. Perry Pearn said that Canale could have success with the situation in Medicine Hat, and that moving out of Quebec would be good for him. Canale led Medicine Hat with an assistant coach, because he felt it easier for the players to get used to only one new coach, and he frequently consulted with the team's trainer about the players. In February, Canale changed the team captain and assistants, and named goaltender Paxton Schafer an unofficial assistant captain. In the final 32 games of the regular season, Canale led the Tigers to 18 wins, 13 losses, and 1 tie. Medicine Hat placed third in the central division with 65 points, and sixth place in the eastern conference. Canale's team lost in five games in the first round of the playoffs to the Prince Albert Raiders. He sought a minimum two-year contract to return as coach. The team and Canale agreed on money and the length of contract, but couldn't come to a complete agreement. He said that he had been approached by other teams, but wanted to remain and finish what he started. Canale asked for an escape clause in his contract in case a professional team hired him, and did not come to terms with Medicine Hat.