Jones Mountains


The Jones Mountains are an isolated group of mountains, trending generally east–west for, situated on the Eights Coast, Ellsworth Land, Antarctica, about south of Dustin Island.

Location

The Jones Mountains lie to the south of the Eights Coast, south of the Abbot Ice Shelf and southeast of Thurston Island.
Features of the southern part include, from west to east, Miller Crag, Sutley Peak, Walk Glacier, Forbidden Rocks and Christoffersen Heights.
Features of the northern part include, from west to east, Pillsbury Tower, Bonnabeau Dome, Cache Heights, Inspiration Rocks, Gopher Glacier, Anderson Dome and Mount Loweth.

Discovery and naming

The charts of the United States Antarctic Service, 1939–41, show mountains in this approximate location and relationship to Dustin and Thurston Islands, indicating they were sighted in the flight from the ship Bear, February 27, 1940.
The mountains appear in distant air photos taken by United States Navy Operation Highjump, December 30, 1946, and were observed from United States Navy aircraft by Edward Thiel and J. Campbell Craddock on January 22, 1960.
The naming was proposed by Thiel and Craddock after Dr. Thomas O. Jones, American chemist; senior National Science Foundation official in charge of the United States Antarctic Research Program, 1958–78; Director, Division of Environmental Science, NSF, 1965–69; Deputy Assistant Director for National and International Programs, NSF, 1969–78.

Southern features

Miller Crag

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A bold and conspicuous outcropping of bare rock high, standing west-southwest of Sutley Peak in the west extremity of the Jones Mountains.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, who named it for Thomas P. Miller, geologist with the party.

Sayen Rocks

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Two small rock exposures, visible from northward, situated near the crest of the ice-covered heights between Miller Crag and Sutley Peak.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
Named by the United States Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names for L.D. Sayen, photographer of United States Navy Squadron VX-6, who took part in photographing the Jones Mountains in January 1961.

Wright Peak

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Small rock Peak high located south of Sutley Peak.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, which named it for Herbert E. Wright, Jr., glacial geologist, University of Minnesota, who was advisor to the party and visited Antarctica in the 1961-62 season.

Sutley Peak

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Rock peak high located just north of Wright Peak and east-northeast of Miller Crag.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
Named by US-ACAN for Lieutenant Commander Robert M. Sutley, United States Navy, Executive Officer of Mobile Construction Battalion One on United States Navy OpDFrz 1962.

Walk Glacier

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A glacier descending westward from Christoffersen Heights, to the south of Forbidden Rocks.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
Named by US-ACAN for Lieutenant Donald R. Walk, United States Navy, medical officer and officer in charge of Byrd Station, 1961.

Farrington Ridge

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An isolated linear ridge, long, with continuous rock exposure along the crest, located north-northwest of Forbidden Rocks.
Mapped by the University of MinnesotaJones Mountains Party, 1960-61, who named it for Lieutenant Robert L. Farrington, United States Navy, co-pilot of the LC-47 Dakota aircraft that made the first landing in the Jones Mountains, December 9, 1960.

Christmas Cliffs

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South-facing cliffs with two prominent rock outcrops, located south-southeast of Pillsbury Tower.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, and so named by the party because the cliffs were visited on Christmas Day, 1960.

Prism Ridge

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A small ridge with bare rock outcroppings located just north of Haskell Glacier and south-southwest of Bonnabeau Dome.
Mapped and named by the University of Minnesota–Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
They found a large block of ice in the shape of a square prism standing as an isolated feature at the south end of this ridge.

Haskell Glacier

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A small glacier descending from Christoffersen Heights and draining west between Prism Ridge and Forbidden Rocks.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
Named by US-ACAN for Lieutenant Hugh B. Haskell, United States Navy, co-pilot on a pioneer flight of November 25, 1961 from Byrd Station to establish Sky-High Camp at 75°14'S, 77°06'W.

Forbidden Rocks

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Linear rock outcrops, long, located on the west edge of Christoffersen Heights and between Haskell and Walk Glaciers.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota–Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
So named by the party because the rocks were inaccessible from their northwest approach because of crevasse fields.

Christoffersen Heights

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Broad snow-covered heights which form the south-central portion of the Jones Mountains, southward of Bonnabeau and Anderson Domes.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
Named by US-ACAN for Lieutenant Ernest H. Christoffersen, United States Navy Reserve, co-pilot of ski-equipped LC-47 Dakota aircraft on pioneering flights from Byrd Station to the Eights Coast area in November 1961.

Northwest features

Snowplume Peak

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A small pyramidal peak along the north front of the Jones Mountains, located west-southwest of Rightangle Peak and west-southwest of Pillsbury Tower.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
So named by the party because a continual plume of wind-blown snow trails off the peak whenever the wind blows.

Rightangle Peak

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A small rock peak between Snowplume Peak and Camelback Ridge.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
So named by the party because the feature presented a right angle profile facing west when viewed from Camp Minnesota.

Camelback Ridge

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A short rock ridge with topographic highs of at the ends, located just west of Pemmican Bluff.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, who named it for its humped appearance.

Pemmican Bluff

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A short but prominent bluff with steep rock north face and sloping snow south slope.
It overlooks the west side of upper Basecamp Valley just west of Pillsbury Tower.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
So named by this party because the bluff is composed of complex volcanic rocks giving the north face a very mottled appearance similar to the pemmican eaten in the field.

Pillsbury Tower

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A remnant volcanic cone, high, with a shear north-facing rock cliff and a gradual slope at the south side, standing directly at the base of Avalanche Ridge.
With its dark rock rising high above the surrounding area, it is clearly the most prominent landmark in these mountains.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, and named by them after Pillsbury Hall which houses the Dept. of Geology at the University of Minnesota.

Intrusive Spur

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A rock spur along the north front of the Jones Mountains, west of Avalanche Ridge.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
So named by the party because the intrusive complex of the basement rocks of the Jones Mountains is well exposed on the spur.

Granite Spur

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A rock spur along the north front of the Jones Mountains, west of Avalanche Ridge.
Mapped by the University of MinnesotaJones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
So named by the party because the basement granite is well exposed here.

Basecamp Valley

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A small ice-filled valley at the west side of Avalanche Ridge..
Mapped and named by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, who established a base camp, "Camp Minnesota," just north of the mouth of this valley.

Avalanche Ridge

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A linear rock ridge, long, extending north from Pillsbury Tower
and separating Basecamp Valley from Austin Valley, in the Jones
Mountains. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, and so named by them because of the continual avalanching of snow off the flanks of the ridge.

Austin Valley

A small ice-filled valley at the east side of Avalanche Ridge.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
Named by US-ACAN for Jerry W. Austin, aviation machinist's mate of United States Navy Squadron VX-6, a crew member on pioneering flights of LC-47 Dakota aircraft from Byrd Station to the Eights Coast area in November 1961.

Greenstone Point

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High rock spur along the north front of the Jones Mountains, immediately east of Austin Valley.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
So named by the party because of the greenish color of the rock.

Hughes Point

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Steep rock point on the west side of the terminus of Exum Glacier.
Mapped by the University of MinnesotaJones Mountains Party, 1960-61, and named by them for Wayne B. Hughes, Assistant USARP Representative at McMurdo Station, 1960-61.

Exum Glacier

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Small glacier flowing north between Hughes Point and Bonnabeau Dome.
Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
Named by the party for Glenn Exum, mountaineer, who provided training in rock and ice climbing for the University of Minnesota field parties of 1960-61 and 1961-62.

Bonnabeau Dome

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A prominent ice-covered dome mountain rising on the west side of Gopher Glacier, west of similar-appearing Anderson Dome.
Mapped by the University of MinnesotaJones Mountains Party, 1960-61.
Named by them for Doctor Raymond C. Bonnabeau, Jr., medical doctor with the party.