John Ronald Shafto Adair
John Ronald Shafto "Ron" Adair OBE was an Australian aviator, army officer and businessman. In recognition for his service to aviation, Adair was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in 1955.
Early life
John Ronald Shafto Adair was born 22 May 1893 at Maryborough, Queensland, to a Victorian-born couple, John Hamilton Adair, a surveyor and Constance Ada, a homemaker. He was educated at Maryborough Grammar School.Career
After completing an engineering apprenticeship, Adair volunteered for World War I and joined the Australian Military Forces, attaining the rank of sergeant. On 21 February 1916, Adair enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force and served as a machinist in No. 1 Squadron Australian Flying Corps. Reaching Egypt in April 1916, he was reclassified as an air mechanic seven months later, in November 1916. After the completion of his pilot training in February 1918, Adair rejoined his original squadron members and was subsequently promoted to the rank of lieutenant a month later. On 29 September of the same year, his AIF contract terminated.Adair displayed exceptional airmanship during his career as a commercial pilot; in 1928, he safely landed an Avro Avian aeroplane even after its engine had fallen out. On 28 March 1928, he founded his first commercial airline, Pty. Ltd. Adair also founded Queensland Airlines, a freight and passenger airline.