John Herbert Parsons
Sir John Herbert Parsons CBE FRS FRCS was a British ophthalmologist and ophthalmic surgeon.
Education
Parsons was educated at the University of Bristol, University College London, and at St Bartholomew's Hospital. He received in 1890 his BSc in physiology, in 1891 his MRCS, and in 1892 his MB.Career and research
He was appointed an assistant in the Department of Physiology at University College London and practised medicine for several years in Finchley. He then became a clinical assistant at Moorfields Eye Hospital. In 1900 he received the MB London and the FRCS England. At Moorfields, he was promoted from clinical assistant and became, successively, curator and librarian and was then elected to the surgical staff in 1904. He became an ophthalmic surgeon at University College Hospital and continued as a surgeon there and at Moorfields until his retirement. He was also an ophthalmic surgeon for some years at the Hospital for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street. In ophthalmic pathology he became a world authority and produced numerous research articles and several books on eye diseases, ophthalmic optics. and ophthalmic circulation.Parsons served on various government committees dealing with vision tests, blindness prevention, and proper lighting in factories. During World War I he was a consultant ophthalmological surgeon with the rank of Colonel, Army Medical Service, for which he was awarded Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the 1919 Birthday Honours. From 1928 to 1932 he was a member of the Medical Research Council.
Honours and awards
- 1904 and 1914 — Middlemore Prize
- 1907 — Nettleship Gold Medal
- 1919 — Doyne Medal from Oxford
- 1919 — C.B.E.
- 1921 — Fellow of the Royal Society
- 1922 — Knighthood
- 1925 — Bowman Lectureship
- 1929 — honoured guest at the opening of the Wilmer Eye Institute in the United States
- 1936 — Howe Medal of the American Academy of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology
- 1936–1938 — President of the Royal Society of Medicine
Selected works
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