John Cecil, 5th Earl of Exeter


John Cecil, 5th Earl of Exeter, known as Lord Burghley until 1678, was an English peer and Member of Parliament. He was also known as the Travelling Earl.

Life

Exeter was the son of John Cecil, Earl of Exeter, and Frances Manners. He was educated at Stamford School and St John's College, Cambridge. He was elected to the House of Commons for Northamptonshire in 1675, a seat he held until 1678 when he succeeded his father in the earldom and entered the House of Lords.
Exeter was a notable Grand Tourist and filled his family home, Burghley House, with treasures purchased on his travels in 1679, 1681 and 1699 in Italy. He purchased 300 works of art during his 22 years in Burghley and spent on his last visit to Europe £5,000.
Exeter married Anne, daughter of William Cavendish, Earl of Devonshire, around 1670, and they had nine children. He died in August 1700 and was succeeded in his titles by his son John.
Eight of these children were: