Joachim Burmeister
Joachim Burmeister was a north German composer, cantor, and music theorist.
He was the oldest of five children born to a beadworker and townsman of Lüneburg. His brother Anton became the cantor of St. Michaelis, Lüneburg, following Christian Praetorius.
Burmeister attended the University of Rostock, where he received the master's degree and became cantor at the Nicolaikirche and St. Mary's Church, Rostock. He then taught grammar, Latin, rhetoric and poetry at the Rostock Gymnasium.
In Rostock Burmeister was acquainted with some famous humanists such as,,, and Johannes Posselius. His aim while publishing his books was to prove that music was an art full of dignity, like eloquence.
In Musica autoschédiastikè and Musica Poetica Burmeister provided a list of musical soloecisms, musical ornaments or figures, parts of the musical poem and musical styles. He inquired about rhetorical convenience and pronunciation of music.
Burmeister was a very literate writer, his books show his mastery of Greek and Latin and contain references for example to Erasmus, Melanchthon,.
Works
- 1601 published a collection of four-voiced psalms.
- 1605 published in Rostock a German-language comedy titled "Christ Revealed", available .
- 1606 published "Musica poetica," in which he explains his musical-rhetorical figure theory, available .
- 1609 issued "Musica mathematica" by Heinrich Brucaeus under the title "Musica theorica".