Jim Barnes (golfer)
James Martin Barnes was an English professional golfer who was a leading figure in the early years of professional golf in the United States. He was the first Briton to win three different modern professional major championships.
Early life
Barnes was born on April 8, 1886, in Lelant, Cornwall. Barnes was like many golfers of his era, and worked as a caddie and a club-maker's apprentice while growing up.Professional career
As a young adult, Barnes moved to the United States. However, he never became an American citizen. In 1906, he turned professional. He arrived in San Francisco, and later worked in Vancouver, British Columbia, Spokane, Washington, and Tacoma, Washington, and then at The Broadmoor in Colorado Springs.From 1923 to 1926, he was resident professional at the Temple Terrace Golf and Country Club in Temple Terrace, Florida, which hosted the 1925 Florida Open, as well as the 1926 Florida Open with over one hundred contestants and a $5,000 cash prize. In 1925–26 his good friend and fellow golfer Fred McLeod wintered with him, and they worked with James Kelly Thomson from North Berwick.
He won nine majors, with four of them the modern professional majors. Many golfers and media covering the sport at the time, according to golf journalist Dan Jenkins, the Western Open and North and South Open titles he won at the time were declared majors.
- PGA Championship: 1916, 1919
- U.S. Open: 1921
- The Open Championship: 1925
- Western Open: 1914, 1917, 1919
- North and South Open: 1916, 1919
Barnes was one of the most prolific tournament winners of the first few seasons of the PGA Tour, which was also founded in 1916. He won 22 times on the tour in total. He led the tournament winners list in four seasons: 1916 with three, 1917 with two, 1919 with five and 1921 with four. His win in the 1937 Long Island Open marked the first PGA Tour win by a player past his 50th birthday.
Barnes also authored several books on golf technique.
Personal life
Barnes was also known as "Long Jim" for his height of.Late in life, Barnes moved west to the San Francisco Bay Area where he resided for many years. He died at his home in East Orange, New Jersey. He is buried in Orange's Rosedale Cemetery.
Awards and honors
- In 1940, Barnes was honored as one of the 12 golfers to be inducted in the PGA's inaugural Hall of Fame.
- In 1989, he was posthumously inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame.
Professional wins (29)
PGA Tour wins (22)
- 1914 Western Open
- 1916 North and South Open, Connecticut Open, PGA Championship
- 1917 Western Open, Philadelphia Open Championship
- 1919 North and South Open, Shawnee Open, Western Open, PGA Championship, Southern Open
- 1920 Shawnee Open
- 1921 Deland Open, Florida Open, U.S. Open, Main Line Open
- 1922 California Open Championship
- 1923 Corpus Christi Open
- 1925 The Open Championship
- 1926 Mid-Winter Tournament
- 1930 Cape Cod Open
- 1937 Long Island Open
Source:
Other wins
Note: This list may be incomplete- 1909 Northwest Open
- 1911 Northwest Open
- 1912 Northwest Open
- 1913 Northwest Open
- 1915 Connecticut Open
- 1921 California State Open
- 1939 New Jersey State Open
Major championships
Wins (4)
''Note: The PGA Championship was match play until 1958''Results timeline
| Tournament | 1920 | 1921 | 1922 | 1923 | 1924 | 1925 | 1926 | 1927 | 1928 | 1929 |
| U.S. Open | T6 | 1 | T24 | T12 | T29 | CUT | T24 | T36 | T21 | |
| The Open Championship | 6 | T6 | T2 | T9 | 1 | T18 | T17 | T6 | 7 | |
| PGA Championship | R16 | 2 | R32 | QF | 2 | R32 | R16 |
Note: Barnes never played in the Masters Tournament.
NYF = Tournament not yet founded
NT = No tournament
CUT = missed the half-way cut
DNQ = Did not qualify for match play portion
R32, R16, QF, SF = Round in which player lost in PGA Championship match play
"T" indicates a tie for a place
Summary
- Most consecutive cuts made – 27
- Longest streak of top-10s – 8