Jiangshan dialect
The Jiangshan dialect is a Southern Wu dialect, closely related to that of Quzhou. It is spoken in Jiangshan, a city in Quzhou prefecture, China.
Phonology
Initials
Finals
| 耳 | 衣 | 无 | 雨 | 之 |
| 拉 | 家 | 瓦 | ||
| 鞋 | 也 | 快 | ||
| 天 | 全 | |||
| 开 | 会 | |||
| 哥 | ||||
| 包 | 表 | |||
| 楼 | 秋 | |||
| 三 | 香 | 关 | ||
| 干 | 状 | |||
| 盘 | 官 | |||
| 门 | 穷 | |||
| 齿 | 鱼 | |||
| 金 | 森 | |||
| 京 | 春 | |||
| 八 | 学 | 扩 | ||
| 笔 | 十 | |||
| 日 | 习 | 越 | ||
| 月 | 肉 | |||
| 合 | 肉 |
Tones
The Jiangshan dialect is considered to have eight tones. However, since tone split from Middle Chinese, each character still depends on the voicing of the initial consonant. These constitute just three phonemic tones: pin, shang, and qu.| Number | Tone name | Tone contour | Examples |
| 1 | 陰平 yīn píng | 天空飛山 | |
| 2 | 陽平 yáng píng | 南來田皮 | |
| 3 | 陰上 yīn shàng | 紙九火口 | |
| 4 | 陽上 yang shàng | 坐買有被 | |
| 5 | 陰去 yīn qù | 菜四送去 | |
| 6 | 陽去 yáng qù | 備洞路硬 | |
| 7 | 陰入 yīn rù | 七雪踢客 | |
| 8 | 陽入 yáng rù | 六肉白獨 |
Category:Wu Chinese