James Fergusson
James Fergusson may refer to:
Politics
- Sir James Fergusson, 6th Baronet, Governor of South Australia, New Zealand and Bombay
- Sir James Fergusson, 8th Baronet, Lord Lieutenant of Ayrshire
- Sir James Fergusson, Lord Kilkerran, Scottish politician and judge
Military
- Sir James Fergusson (British Army officer), Governor of Gibraltar, 1855–1859
- Sir James Fergusson (Royal Navy officer), British admiral
Others
- Sir James Fergusson, 4th Baronet, see Dalrymple baronets
- James Fergusson (architect), Scottish architect and writer
- James Fergusson (author), British journalist and author
- James Fergusson (judge), Scottish judge and legal writer