James Brown (ecologist)
James Hemphill Brown is an American biologist and academic known for his contributions to ecology.
Brown is an ecologist and, as of 2001, a Distinguished Professor of Biology at the University of New Mexico. His research has focused on three main areas of ecology:
- The population and community ecology of rodents and harvester ants in the Chihuahuan Desert.
- Large-scale ecological patterns, including the distribution of body size, abundance, and geographic range of animals. This work led to the development of macroecology, a term coined in a paper Brown co-authored with Brian Maurer of Michigan State University.
- The Metabolic Theory of Ecology, which seeks to explain ecological patterns based on metabolic principles.
Between 1969 and 2011, Brown was awarded over $18.4 million in research grants.
Education and honors
Education
Brown received a bachelors with honors in 1963 before obtaining his PhD in 1967:- Bachelor of Arts, Zoology, 1963, Cornell University
- PhD, Zoology, 1967, University of Michigan
Honors
Honors James Brown has received include:- American Association for the Advancement of Science, Fellow, 1988
- C. Hart Merriam Award 1989
- Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1995
- Eugene P. Odum Award for Education, 2001
- Marsh Ward for Career Achievement,, 2002
- Robert H. MacArthur Award, 2005
- Member of the National Academy of Sciences, 2005