Ischnochiton maorianus is a medium-sized cigar-shaped chiton up to 50mm in length. It is typically dullbrown or grey-green though variants in its northern range are frequently also ranging from blue to orange. Small grainy ribletscover the outer parts of the valves, the centers being smooth or eroded. A white streak is often seen lengthways across the top. The girdle is narrow and may be irregularly banded in dark or light shades. They typically are found in sheltered harbours or exposed coasts, from the high intertidal zone to 25m deep, often aggregating in large numbers around the edge of cobbles at the sediment line or just below it.