Irumkulangara Durga Devi Temple
Irumkulangara Durga Bhagavathi Temple is a Hindu temple in Thottam, Manacaud P.O, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India. It is about 1.8 kilometres to the southwest of Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple in Thiruvananthapuram city.
Geography
It is located at Manacaud.History
The abode of Sree Irumkulangara Durga Bhagavathi is one of the most ancient temples in Kerala. The temple is located on the bank of two ponds from where it got its name: "irum" means two and "kulam" means pond.It is believed that the temple has a relationship with the famous Sree Padmanabha Swamy Temple, one of the famous temples in Thiruvananthapuram. In ancient times, priests from Sree Padmanabha Swamy Temple are believed to arrive at Irumkulangara by country boats for performing pooja and rituals.
Events and architecture
Unlike other Durga devi temples, rituals like Thottampaattu and Ottam are restricted here. Red coloured flowers, except thetti, are banned. Other flowers such as tulsi, jasmine, lotus, Nandyarvattom, etc. are used.A kavu which houses the serpent Gods is common in Travancore. The pond in front of the temple gives a beautiful reflection of it. The Temple Thanthri Brahmasree Tharananalloor Parameshwaran Namboodiripad and now the temple is under the control of Sree Irumkulangara Durga Devi Temple Trust.
It was renovated with a new and which is an excellent example of Kerala Vasthu Vidya and temple architecture in the new age. The renovation was carried out under the guidance of Vastu Shasthra expert Kanippayyur Krishnan Namboodiripad; the temple architect was Manacaud S Narayanamoorthy and it was inaugurated by Sree Uthradom Thirunal Marthanda Varma Maharaja of Travancore on 25 December 2009.
Deities and sub-deities
The Goddess Durga is the main deity in this temple. One important aspect of the temple is that the deity appears as Durgabhagavathi, an avatar of Adi Parasakthi. Karthika is considered as the star of the deity.There are many adjacent to the temple, and it has been remade according to the Deva Prashnam by expert astrologers recently.
The main upadevathas on the premises are
We can see a kavu which houses the serpent gods and is common in Travancore. The temple kavu was awarded by the Kerala Forest and Wildlife Department as one of the best maintained.
In 2011, the temple created a Nakshtravanam on the premises.
Darshan
- Morning: 5:00 AM to 10.00 AM
- Evening: 5.00 PM to 8.00 PM
Festivals
The Painkuni Mahothsavam, the major festival of the temple, is mostly held in the month of March. It lasts for 10 days and ends with Pongala and Ezhunnallathu. In 2023, Painkuni Mahothsavam was from 17-26 March. The main Ulsavam was on 26 March 2023.The other festivals in this temple are:
- Mandala Vratham — Festival in connection with the annual Utsavam of Sabarimala
- Vinayaka Chathurthi — Pooja to the Lord Ganapathy
- Pooja Vaypu — Identical to Dussera festival
- Karthika — Kazhchakula Samarpanam, Navakabhishekam, Karthika Pongala, Annadhanam
- Ayilya Pooja — Milk, flowers etc. offered to serpent god and special rites. Monthly Pooja in Ayilyam day except in the months of Mithunam and Karkidakom.
- Ayilyolsavam — Nagaroottu and Sarpabali in the month of Thulam by Pambumekkattumana Karanavar Brhamasri P S Sreedharan Namboodiripad
- Ramayana Parayanam and Bhagavathi Seva — All days of Karkidakom
- Vavu Bali — In the month of Karkidakom