1864 in Ireland
Events from the year 1864 in Ireland.
Events
- 1 January – civil registry of births, deaths and marriages replaces parish church registers.
- 30 January – opening of the National Gallery of Ireland in Dublin.
- May – Theobald Jones presents his Report on the progress made in collecting the Irish lichens to the Natural History Society of Dublin.
- 8 August – The first stage of the O'Connell Monument, Dublin's construction is achieved with the installation of a two-ton Dalkey granite foundation stone by Lord Mayor of Dublin Peter Paul McSwiney.
- December – Jane Wilde is found to have libelled Mary Travers; Travers is awarded only a nominal farthing in damages but Lady and the newly knighted Sir William Wilde have to pay substantial costs.
- Foundation of the Munster Bank, later rescued as the Munster & Leinster Bank, a constituent of Allied Irish Banks.
Arts and literature
- Sheridan Le Fanu publishes the Gothic locked room mystery-thriller Uncle Silas.
- November – Samuel Ferguson publishes his collected poems Lays of the Western Gael.
Births
- 1 January – John Mahony, Kerry hurler.
- 31 January – Matilda Cullen Knowles, lichenologist.
- 13 February – Stephen Gwynn, journalist, writer, poet and Nationalist politician.
- 22 February – Michael Donohoe, Democrat U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania.
- 4 March – Daniel Mannix, Catholic Church|Catholic] clergyman, Archbishop of Melbourne for 46 years.
- 5 May – Henry Wilson, 1st Baronet|Henry Wilson], British Field Marshal and Conservative Party politician.
- 11 May – Ethel Lilian Voynich, née Boole, novelist and composer.
- 16 July – Joseph O'Mara, opera singer.
- 1 September – Roger Casement, United [Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|British] diplomat, nationalist, poet and Irish revolutionary, executed at Pentonville Prison.
- 19 October – Thomas Pakenham, 5th Earl of Longford, peer and soldier.
- 11 November – John Meredith, Australian Army Brigadier General.
- 22 November – Sir William Moore, 1st Baronet, Unionist MP and Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland 1925–1937.
- 9 December – Willoughby Hamilton, tennis player, Wimbledon Champion in 1890.
- 21 December – James Whiteside McCay, Lieutenant General in the Australian Army, member of the Victorian and Australian Parliaments.
- ;Full date unknown
- :*William Gerard Barry, painter.
- :*Denis Grimes, Limerick hurler.
- :*Michael McCarthy, nationalist anticlerical lawyer.
- :*Moira O'Neill, poet.
- :*J. Laurie Wallace, painter.
Deaths
- 10 January – Nicholas Callan, priest and scientist.
- 20 May – John George Bowes, businessman and political figure in Canada East.
- 18 June – William Smith O'Brien, nationalist.
- 4 July – Thomas Colley Grattan, writer.
- 23 July – Thomas Laughnan, soldier, recipient of the Victoria Cross for gallantry in 1857 at Lucknow, India.
- 27 July – Joseph Patrick Haverty, painter.
- 21 November – Charles McNally, Bishop of Clogher 1844–1864.
- 30 November – Patrick Cleburne, major general in Confederate States Army in the American Civil War, killed at the Battle of Franklin.
- 8 December – George Boole, mathematician.
- 23 December – James Bronterre O'Brien, Chartist leader, reformer and journalist.
- William Guy Wall, painter.