List of central agencies in India
Official definitions of what constitutes an agency of the government of India are limited and varied. Article 12 of the India constitution defines "the State" as encompassing the central government, the Indian parliament, the state governments and their respective legislatures, as well as what are termed "local or other authorities." The interpretation of the term "other authorities" has been the subject of extensive judicial scrutiny by the Supreme Court. There have also been several acts of parliament which have included varying definitions of government agencies.
The executive branch of the Indian government comprises the president, the vice president, and the union council of ministers, led by the prime minister. This council is responsible for overseeing the functioning of the country's 53 union ministries. The ministries are staffed by members of the Indian civil services, who constitute the permanent bureaucracy of the executive.
The following is a comprehensive list of agencies operating under the Indian government at the central level. It encompasses the union ministries along with their various departments, attached and subordinate offices, statutory bodies, and other affiliated organisations, alongside independent agencies and bodies. Also included are autonomous institutions, publicly funded and administered educational and research establishments, as well as public sector undertakings, which are companies that are predominantly owned and operated by the Indian government. This list is limited to central government entities and does not cover agencies operating at the state or local levels.
Parliament
- Rajya Sabha
- * Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
- * List of current members of the Rajya Sabha
- Lok Sabha
- * Speaker of the Lok Sabha
- * List of current members of the Lok Sabha
- Standing committee
- State legislative assemblies of India
Executive
- President of India
- Vice President of India
- Prime minister of India
- * Prime Minister's Office
- Union Council of Ministers
- Secretary to the Government of India
- Cabinet Secretary of India
- Civil Services of India
Judiciary
- Chief Justice of India
- Supreme Court of India
- High courts of India
- District courts of India
Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare
[Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare]
Attached and subordinate bodies
- Central Fertilizer Quality Control and Training Institute
- Directorate of Arecanut and Spices Development
- Directorate of Cashewnut and Cocoa Development
- Directorate of Economics and Statistics
- Directorate of Jute Development
- Directorate of Marketing and Inspection
- Directorate of Plant Protection, Quarantine, and Storage
- Directorate of Pulses Development
- Directorate of Rice Development
- KRISHI VISTAR-Directorate of Extension
- Mahalanobis National Crop Forecast Centre
- National Seed Research and Training Centre
- North Eastern Farm Machinery Training and Testing Institute
- Northern Farm Machinery Training and Testing Institute
- Southern Region Farm Machinery Training and Testing Institute
- Soil and Land Use Survey of India
Commissions and committees
- Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices
Autonomous bodies
- Central Institute of Horticulture
- National Centre for Cold-chain Development
- National Rainfed Area Authority.
- Small Farmers Agribusiness Consortium
Companies, societies, and boards
- Coconut Development Board
- National Bee Board
- National Horticulture Board
- National Seeds Corporation
Additional units and offices
- Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers Rights Authority
- Central Integrated Pest Management Centre
Department of Agricultural Research and Education (DARE)
Autonomous bodies
- Central Farm Machinery Training and Testing Institute
- Indian Council of Agricultural Research
Companies, societies, and boards
- Agrinnovate India
Additional units and offices
- Directorate of Oil Palm Research
- Directorate of Poultry Research
- ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute
- ICAR-Agricultural Technology Application Research Institute
- Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
- Krishi Vigyan Kendra
Ministry of Ayush
Commissions and committees
- National Commission for Homoeopathy
- National Commission for Indian System of Medicine
- Pharmacopoeia Commission for Indian Medicine and Homoeopathy
Autonomous bodies
- Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences
- Central Council for Research in Homoeopathy
- Central Council for Research in Siddha
- Central Council for Research in Unani Medicine
- Central Council for Research in Yoga and Naturopathy
- Rashstriya Ayurveda Vidyapeeth
Companies, societies, and boards
- Indian Medicines Pharmaceutical Corporation Limited
Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers
[Department of Chemicals and Petro-Chemicals]
Companies, societies, and boards
- Hindustan Fluorocarbons Limited
- Hindustan Insecticides Limited
- Hindustan Organic Chemicals Limited
- Orissa Drugs and Chemicals Limited
Department of Fertilizers
Companies, societies, and boards
- Brahmaputra Valley Fertilizer Corporation Limited
- FCI Aravali Gypsum and Minerals India Limited
- Fertilizer Corporation of India Limited
- Fertilizers and Chemicals Travancore Limited
- Hindustan Fertilizer Corporation Limited
- Indian Farmers Fertilizer Cooperative Limited
- Krishak Bharati Cooperative Limited
- Madras Fertilizers Limited
- National Fertilizers Limited
- Projects and Development India Limited
- Ramagundam Fertilizers and Chemicals Limited
- Rashtriya Chemicals & Fertilizers Limited
- Talcher Fertilizer Limited
Department of Pharmaceuticals
Attached and subordinate bodies
- National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority
Companies, societies, and boards
- Bengal Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Limited
- Hindustan Antibiotics Limited
- Indian Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Limited
- Karnataka Antibiotics and Pharmaceuticals Limited
- Bureau of Pharma PSUs of India
Ministry of Civil Aviation
Attached and subordinate bodies
- Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau
- Bureau of Civil Aviation Security
- Commission of Railway Safety
- Directorate General of Civil Aviation
Companies, societies, and boards
- Air india Assets Holding Limited
- Pawan Hans Limited
Additional units and offices
- Airports Economic Regulatory Authority
- Airports Authority of India
Ministry of Coal
Attached and subordinate bodies
- Coal Controller's Organization
Companies, societies, and boards
- Bharat Coking Coal Limited
- Central Coalfields Limited
- Central Mine Planning and Design Institute Limited
- Coal India Limited
- Eastern Coalfields Limited
- Mahanadi Coalfields Limited
- NLC India Limited
- Northern Coalfields Limited
- Science and Technology Research in Coal and Lignite Sector
- Singareni Collieries Company Limited
- South Eastern Coalfields Limited
- Western Coalfields Limited
Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Departments
- Department of Commerce
- Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade
Attached Offices
- Directorate General of Foreign Trade
- Directorate General of Trade Remedies
- Directorate General of Supplies and Disposals
- Office of the Economic Adviser
- Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics
- Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks
- * Indian Patent Office
- Special Economic Zones
- Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organisation
Statutory Bodies
- Export Inspection Council
- Export Inspection Agency-Delhi
- Export Inspection Agency-Kolkata
- Export Inspection Agency-Kochi
- Export Inspection Agency-Mumbai
- Export Inspection Agency-Chennai
- Export Inspection Agency-Kakinada
- Export
Autonomous Bodies
- Indian Institute of Foreign Trade
- Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority
- Federation of Indian Export Organisations
- Intellectual Property Appellate Board
- National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories
- Quality Council of India
- * National Institute of Design
- * Open Network for Digital Commerce
- Indian Institute of Packaging
- Indian Institute of Plantation Management Bengaluru
- Indian Rubber Manufacturers Research Association
- Marine Products Export Development Authority
- Indian Diamond Institute
- National Numbering Organisation
- National Productivity Council
Boards
- Tea Board
- Coffee Board
- Spices Board
- Rubber Board
- Tobacco Board
Commissions
- Tariff Commission
Export Promotion Councils
- EEPC India, largest export promotion council in India.
- Apparel Export Promotion Council
- Carpet Export Promotion Council
- Cotton Textile Export Promotion Council
- Export Promotion Council for Handicrafts
- Handloom Export Promotion Council
- Gem and Jewellery Export Promotion Council
- Pharmaceutical Export Promotion Council
- Cashew Export Promotion Council of India
- Chemical and Allied Products Export Promotion Council
- Basic Chemicals, Pharmaceuticals and Cosmetics Export Promotion Council
- Council for Leather Exports
- National Manufacturing Competitiveness Council
- Plastics Export Promotion Council
- Sports Goods Export Promotion Council
- Project Exports Promotion Council of India