Honorary Sabre
The Honorary Sabre is one of the highest military awards for bravery in the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Only knights of the Military William Order are eligible to receive this sabre. The King awards this highly decorated sabre to a military officer who will wear this together with his uniform.
History of the Honorary Sabre
The Netherlands had honorary sabres of equivalent for centuries. During the Dutch Republic, the Batavian Republic and the Kingdom of Holland such sabres already existed, and were awarded by grateful subordinates to their officer, or were awarded by a government, city, or ruler to a military officer.Sabres awarded by military officers and soldiers to their commanders during the Ten days campaign didn't have an official status yet.
The honorary sabres made in 1855 were destined primarily for officers of the Royal Dutch East Indies Army who already were knighted in the Military William Order and again showed deeds of exceptional bravery.
After the royal decree in 1865 Honorary Sabres were also awarded to officers of the Royal Netherlands Army and the Schutterij.
An honorary sabre was always a nicely decorated workmanship of the weapon and its hilt; the scabbard and blade were decorated and engraved, and the material of the sword was gold and silver, or during more difficult times made of cheaper Nickel silver, horn and gold-plated copper.
Shape of the Honorary Sabre
During the history several types of the sabre existed:- The 1st Dutch East Indies model of 1855:
- The 1st Royal Netherlands Navy Model of 1859:
- The 2nd Dutch East Indies model of 1861:
- The 2nd Royal Netherlands Navy Model of 1864:
- The model for the Royal Netherlands Army and the Schutterij of 1867
- The 3rd Dutch East Indies model of 1891:
- The 4th Dutch East Indies model of 1895:
- The 3rd Royal Netherlands Navy Model of 1907
- The Honorary Sabre of General Eisenhower in 1947: