Himavanta creatures


Himavanta creatures are mythical animals described by poets and artists, believed to dwell in the legendary Himavanta forest or on Mount Kailasa. They appear in Thai literature such as the Trai Phum Phra Ruang and the Ramakien. These creatures are often hybrids, combining features of multiple animals into a single form. They are classified into three main types: bipedal creatures, quadrupeds, and aquatic beings such as fish.
Himavanta creatures also appear widely in Thai art forms, such as mural paintings at Wat Phra Kaew and sculptures at Wat Benchamabophit. They are often used symbolically to represent virtues, bravery, or supernatural power. For example, the Kochasih symbolizes strength, while the Kinnari represents beauty and compassion.

Classification by type

HumansCrocodilesMonkeysCattleRhinocerosPigsNagas-
คนธรรพ์
มักกะลีผล 		กุมภีนิมิตร
เหรา 		กบิลปักษา
มัจฉานุ 		มังกรวิหค
ทรพา ทรพี 		แรด
ระมาด 		หมูป่า
สุกรนที 		นาคทั้ง 4 ตระกูล
เหรา
มกร