Hermann Dohna-Finckenstein


Hermann Werner Rodrigo Heinrich Friedrich Donatus Burggraf und Graf zu Dohna-Finckenstein was a German estate owner, politician and SS-Obersturmbannführer.

Early life and education

Dohna-Finckenstein was born into an old noble family in Allenstein. His father Carl was a landowner and Landrat. Hermann attended the Gymnasium of Braunsberg, Potsdam and Rastenburg. During the First World War, he served in the Imperial German Army as a Leutnant of reserves in the 2nd Dragoon Regiment. He left the military after the war's end, having been awarded the Iron Cross, 2nd class. Like his father and younger brother, he attended Bonn University and was a member of the Corps Borussia Bonn student corps.

Estate owner, politician and SS officer

Upon the death of his childless uncle, Alfred Dohna-Schlobitten, Dohna-Finckenstein inherited the Finckenstein Palace and its estate, which he managed during the difficult time following the agricultural crisis of the late 1920s and during the economic crisis of the early 1930s. From 1927 to 1937 he served as a local government official, the Kreisdeputierter of the Rosenberg district in West Prussia.
On 1 November 1931, Dohna-Finckenstein joined the Nazi Party and the SS. On 10 March 1934, he was commissioned an SS-Sturmführer in SS-Standarte 64, based in Marienwerder West Prussia. On 20 April 1935 he was promoted to SS-Obersturmführer, on 16 June 1935 to SS-Hauptsturmführer and on 12 September 1937 to SS-Sturmbannführer in SS Abschnitt XXII, headquartered in Allenstein. His final promotion was to SS-Obersturmbannführer.
At the end of 1933, Prussian Minister-president Hermann Göring appointed Dohna-Finckenstein to the Prussian State Council, and he remained a member until his death. In 1934 he became a Prussian Provincial Councilor for the Province of East Prussia and later headed the department for forestry of the Danzig–West Prussian State Farmers' Association. He also served as a member of the board of directors of a sugar factory in Riesenburg and as a member of the Danzig advisory board of Deutsche Bank. He died at Finckenstein Palace on 13 December 1942.