Henry Franklin Kilburn
Henry Franklin Kilburn, FAIA, was an American architect active in late-nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century New York City who is particularly associated with church architecture. Although he practiced for a number of years, only toward the end of his career, however, was Kilburn primarily active with ecclesiastical commissions; the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission reports that "Kilburn was also the architect of many private residences, factories, stables, and theaters in Manhattan."
Life
Born in Ashfield, Massachusetts, Kilburn served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. After the war, he went to study and practice architecture in Northampton, Massachusetts. Around 1869, at the age of twenty-five, he set up a practice in New York City and was elected a practicing member of the New York Chapter of the American Institute of Architects in 1896. "He was a member of the Architectural League of New York and a number of clubs and associations. He was elected an Associate of the American Institute of Architects in 1886 and a Fellow in 1889."Much of Kilburn's work has not survived, and that which has, has been under threat of demolition or general dilapidation for many years. He worked in a variety of styles, producing all derivative work of other fashionable architect's styles, including Richardsonian Romanesque and Stanford White's refined Italianate style. This was often due to his designing the more substantial additions or extensions of buildings. He established his practice in New York City around 1865.
Works
- Hampshire County Courthouse (Northampton, Mass.), 99 Main Street
- Mt. Moriah Baptist Church (New York City), 2050 Fifth Avenue
- West-Park Presbyterian Church, New York City, New York
- St. James Episcopal Church Parish House (Bronx, New York), 2500 Jerome Avenue
- West End Presbyterian Church, Amsterdam Ave. & 105th St. New York
- Colonial Club, 127 West 72nd Street, New York City
- Residence of Mrs. Katherine Lorillard Kernochan, 824 Fifth Avenue, New York City.
- Carrollcliffe, a large private residence in Tarrytown, NY built to resemble a European castle.
- Pabst Hotel, 153 West 42nd Street, Manhattan
- Durland Riding Academy (New York City)
- Street and Smith Publishing House, a seven-story brick and stone publishing house on the northeast corner of Seventh Avenue and 15th Street
- Residence of Walter A. and Jean S. Bass, 615 Little Silver Point Road, Little Silver, NJ
- Clapp Memorial Library, 19 South Main St.