Heino Kaski
Heino Wilhelm Daniel Kaski was a Finnish composer, teacher and pianist.
Life
Kaski was born in Pielisjärvi into a cantor's family. His father taught him the violin, and was generally supportive: when Kaski dropped out of secondary school to study music full-time in Helsinki, he did not object. Kaski first studied at the Helsinki Cantor-Organist school, then entered the Philharmonic's Orchestra School. There, he continued studying the violin, but was also tutored in theory and composition.In 1911, on Jean Sibelius's recommendation, Kaski received a grant that enabled him to study for four years in Berlin, under Paul Juon. In 1914 he returned to Finland; one of his larger works, Symphony in B minor, was composed in 1914-1919 under partial guidance from Selim Palmgren. The symphony was performed on October 2, 1919. The same year, Kaski went to Europe again, to study under Otto Taubmann in Berlin, and then traveled and studied in Italy and France. He finally returned to Finland in 1924, and since then worked as music teacher in various schools. He gave nine composition concerts and in 1950 was awarded the Pro Finlandia medal.
Kaski died in Helsinki on 19 September 1957 at the age of 72. His death was overshadowed by that of Jean Sibelius, who died one day later at the age of 91. Kaski is buried in the Hietaniemi Cemetery in Helsinki.
Kaski is best known for his piano miniatures, in which he displays a natural gift for melody, and for his songs, although he also authored numerous chamber works, four orchestral suites, and many other pieces.
Selected works
Impromptu, for piano, op. 5/2- Prelude in G-flat major, op. 7
- Symphony in B minor, op. 16 Reverie, for piano, op. 19/1Die Quellenymphe, for piano, op. 19/2Syysaamu, for piano, op. 21/2Kevätaamu Caprilla, for piano, op. 25/3
- Violin Sonata
- Cello Sonata Yö meren rannalla, for piano, op. 34/1
- Piano Pieces op. 48:Pankakoski, for piano, op. 48/1Vanha kellotapuli, for piano, op. 48/2Walamo, for piano, op. 48/3
- Flute Sonata in B major, op. 51
- Four orchestral suites, symphonic poem, chamber works, about a hundred songs and a similar amount of solo piano music.