Hannelore Elsner

Hannelore Elsner was a German actress with a long career in television and film. She first performed on stage in Munich, and later starred in popular films and television series such as Die Schwarzwaldklinik, and as the lead character, Inspector Lea Sommer, in the series Die Kommissarin. She was recognized internationally for her lead role in the 2000 film Die Unberührbare, shown at the Cannes Film Festival.

Career

She was born Hannelore Elstner in Burghausen on 26 July 1942. Her five-year-old brother was killed in an air raid at the end of the Second World War. Her father died from tuberculosis when she was eight.
After finishing drama school in Munich, she was engaged at the Munich theatres Münchner Kammerspiele and. She was the first to appear nude on stage at the Kammerspiele.
Elsner appeared in her first film, Alt Heidelberg, in 1959 at age 17. She was discovered for more serious acting by Edgar Reitz, who cast her alongside Elke Sommer for a lead role in the 1973 film Die Reise nach Wien, her first role outside Germany. Later she starred in films and TV series such as Die Schwarzwaldklinik. Elsner is remembered for the title role, Inspector Lea Sommer, in the German detective series Die Kommissarin which aired on public television in 66 episodes from 1994 to 2006. She was the first woman to play an inspector in a television series.
Elsner achieved international recognition for her lead role in the 2000 film Die Unberührbare, which recounts the last days in the life of a writer, based closely on the life of Gisela Elsner, who died by suicide in 1992. The black-and-white film was written and filmed by Gisela Elsner's son, Oskar Roehler. It was a German entry for the Cannes Film Festival, and received three film awards. Elsner's last completed film was by Doris Dörrie; Dörrie said that Elsner was a great adventurer who threw herself into every role and her life with curiosity, dedication and bravery
Elsner also participated in audio plays and read audio books. She worked in an association exhorting people not to forget the Holocaust. She wrote her memoirs in 2011, titled Im Überschwang: Aus meinem Leben, which describe in detail how she grew up in Bavarian provincial surroundings and recount tragic episodes from her childhood.

Awards

For her title role in Die Unberührbare, Elsner was awarded the Deutscher Filmpreis in the category Best Actress, the Deutscher Kritikerpreis and the 2000 Bayrischer Filmpreis. In 2003, she won the Best Actress category for , directed by Oliver Hirschbiegel, at the German Film Awards. In 2005, she received the German Order of Merit for her campaign against AIDS. In 2006, she was awarded the Bavarian Film Award for her life's work.

Personal life and death

Elsner was married three times: to the actor Gerd Vespermann from 1964 to 1966, to the director Alf Brustellin from the 1970s until his death in 1981, and to Uwe B. Carstensen from 1993 until their divorce in 2000. In 1981, she had a son with the director Dieter Wedel.
She died of cancer in a clinic in Munich on 21 April 2019. Hanns-Georg Rodek, in an obituary for Die Welt, described her as "a national institution... wild, seductive and independent". The broadcaster BR changed their programming in her honour, to show films that she had appeared in as well as an interview.

Filmography

Films in which Elsner appeared include:

Old Heidelberg, as Helene
', as Ulla
', as Yusha
Stahlnetz: , as Edith Tirfelder
', as Sylvia Stössi
An Alibi for Death, as Hanne Wasneck
Glorious Times at the Spessart Inn, as Johanna
Zur Hölle mit den Paukern, as Geneviève Ponelle
', as Anacoana
Student of the Bedroom, as Brigitte
Gentlemen in White Vests, as Susan
Willi Manages the Whole Thing, as Constanze
The Stuff That Dreams Are Made Of, as Irina
', as Monika Winkler
', as The Countess
Trip to Vienna, as Marga Kroeber
Challenge to White Fang, as Jane LeClerq
Die schöne Marianne, as Marianne Ruaux
', as Maria / Marlit
Grete Minde, as Trude Minde
The Tailor from Ulm, as Anna Berblinger
', as Alissa Kristlein
The Green Bird, as Dr. Renate Winter
', as Dorothea von Schög
Solo Run, as Zimra Steffin
Man Without Memory, as Dr. Essner
A Kind of Anger, as Adele Sanger
', as Mary Ward
Parker, as Jillian Schelm
Kaminsky, as Nicole Kaminsky
', as Dr. Hoppe
', as Yvonne Duhamel
', as Katharina Haltermann
The Black Forest Clinic, as Maria Rotenburg
Noch ein Wunsch, as Brigitte
', as Mrs. De Vries
Death Came As a Friend, as Judith
', as Polly
Cliffs of the Death, as Rita Freymuth
Die Kommissarin, as Lea Sommer
Blutige Spur, as Maria Dennert
Butterfly Feelings, as Marie-Luise Wendt
A Girl Called Rosemary, as Marga Hartog
', as Andrea
Kai Rabe gegen die Vatikankiller, as Hilde Strassburger
The Cry of the Butterfly, as Susanne Thiess
No Place to Go, as Hanna Flanders
', as Waltraud
', as Rita
', as Marie
', as Denise
', as Puppe Mandel
', as Barbara Bärenklau
', as Dr. Sue Süssmilch
Alles auf Zucker!, as Marlene Zuckermann
', as Beatrice Shaye
', as Polina Sieveking
', as Johanna Perl
', as Ludmilla Dimitrieff
', as Annabella Silberstein
Vivere, as Gerlinde von Habermann
', as Maria Döbereiner
War and Peace, as Countess Rostova
Cherry Blossoms, as Trudi Angermeier
', as Laura Hansen
Zeiten ändern dich, as Mother
Hanni & Nanni, as Mrs. Theobald
', as Ruth Buchleitner
', as Martha Ebinghaus
', as Irma Bergner
', as Marga Baumanis
', as Daisy
Jesus Loves Me, as Silvia
', as Ingrid
Tour de Force, as Irene
', as Wally
', as Ruth Weintraub
', as Agnes Barner
', as Ella
', as Renate
', as Ruth Eberth
', as Liliane Wunderlich
100 Things, as Renate Konaske
', as Trudi Angermeier
Club der einsamen Herzen, as Kiki
, as Rose Just