Hamengkubuwono I


Hamengkubuwono I, born Raden Mas Sujana, was the first sultan of Yogyakarta. He reigned from 1755 to 1792. He has been elevated as a National Hero of Indonesia since 2006, because of his fight against the Dutch at that time and establishment of Yogyakarta.

Family

Royal consorts
  1. Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Kencana
daughter of Bendara Pangeran Harya Dipanegara, son of Pakubuwana I of Surakarta.
  1. Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Kadipaten
daughter of Kyai Ageng Drepayuda. Later the queen dowager with the title Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Hageng.
Concubines
  1. Bendara Raden Ayu Tilarsa
  2. Bendara Raden Ayu Srenggara
daughter of Tumenggung Natayudha of Kedu.
  1. Bendara Mas Ayu Tandhawati
Notable Children
  1. Gusti Raden Mas Enta
son of GKR. Kencana, appointed as heir-apparent with the title Kanjeng Gusti Pangeran Adipati Anom Hamengkunegara Sudibya Rajaputra Narendra ing Mataram, died young.
  1. Gusti Raden Ajeng Inten
daughter of GKR. Kencana, styled as Gusti Kanjeng Ratu Bendara. Married first to Mangkunegara I, divorced.
  1. Kanjeng Pangeran Harya Hangabehi
birth name unknown, son of BRAy. Tilarsa.
  1. Gusti Raden Mas Sundara
son of GKR. Kadipaten, succeeded as Hamengkubuwana II.
  1. Bendara Raden Ayu Danukusuma
birth name unknown. Married to Kanjeng Raden Tumenggung Danukusuma, eldest son of Danureja I, Patih Yogyakarta.
  1. Bendara Raden Ayu Rangga Prawiradirja
birth name unknown, daughter of BRAy. Srenggara. Married to Raden Rangga Prawiradirja II of Madiun.
  1. Bendara Pangeran Harya Natakusuma
birth name unknown, son of BRAy. Srenggara, appointed as Paku Alam I.
  1. Bendara Raden Mas Hadiwijaya
son of BMAy. Tandhawati, styled as Bendara Pangeran Harya Panular, Wakil Dalem to Hamengkubuwana V.
  1. Bendara Pangeran Harya Dipowijoyo later Bendara Pangeran Harya Haji Muhammad Abu-Bakar
son of BMAy. Cindhaka, one of supporter of Pangeran Diponegoro