Hal D. McCown
Hal Dale McCown was a United States Army officer who served in World War II, the Korean War and the Vietnam War.
Early life
McCown was born on 29 November 1916. He later attended Louisiana State University.Military career
During World War II he served as commander of the 2nd Battalion, 119th [Infantry Regiment |119th Infantry Regiment]. During the Battle of the Bulge, McCown was captured by Joachim Peiper’s Kampfgruppe on 21 December. As Peiper’s unit was surrounded at La Gleize, Peiper negotiated with McCown to release the U.S. prisoners and eventually the prisoners were released when Peiper’s men fled on foot towards German lines. McCown later testified at Peiper’s 1946 war crimes trial that he had not seen any American prisoners mistreated by the SS.During the Korean War he served in the 7th [Infantry Division |7th Infantry Division] commanding the 17th Infantry Regiment from June 1951.
During the Vietnam War he first served in South Vietnam as IV Corps adviser from 1962 to August 1963 and commanded John Paul Vann. At the end of his advisory tour McCown overoptimistically reported that "during 1963 the posture of the VC Vietcong has clearly deteriorated in IV CTZ… we are winning clearly, steadily and, as far as I can see, inexorably."
He served as commander of Joint [United States Military Advisory Group Thailand|U.S. Military Assistance Command, Thailand] from June 1967 to 1969 and was instrumental in organising the deployment of the Royal Thai Volunteer Regiment to South Vietnam and the later deployment of the Royal Thai Army Expeditionary Division.
He served as chief of staff of II [Field Force, Vietnam] and then as senior adviser, Delta Regional Assistance Command from January 1970 to April 1971.
McCown retired from the Army in 1972 as a Major General.