HMS Betty (1695)


HMS Betty was purchased on 24 April 1695. She was previously a privateer at Bristol in British service. After commissioning she went to the West Indies on trade protection duties. She was captured by the French while returning in 1695, but was retaken in 1696 by the British. She was again commissioned in British service and served in the Mediterranean, Guinea and carried out surveying work off Ireland. She was sold in 1702.
Betty was the only vessel of that name in the English and Royal Navy.

Construction and specifications

She was purchased on 26 April 1695 as a privateer at Bristol in British service. She was established into the Royal Navy on 29 April 1695. Her dimensions were a gundeck of with a keel of for tonnage calculation with a breadth of and a depth of hold of. Her builder's measure tonnage was calculated as 384 tons.
The gun armament initially was four demi-culverins on the lower deck with two pair of guns per side. The upper deck battery would consist of between twenty and twenty-two 6-pounder guns with ten or eleven guns per side. The gun battery would be completed by four 4-pounder guns on the quarterdeck with two to three guns per side.

Commissioned service

She was commissioned in 1695 under the command of Captain James Powell, RN, for service in the West Indies. She was captured on 14 August 1695 by a French 30-gun privateer while defending a homebound convoy, during which Captain Powell was killed along with 18 members of the crew and 14 wounded. She remained in French hands until 15 February 1696 when she was recaptured by HMS Phoenix and renamed Betty Prize. She reverted to her original name and Commander Thomas Lambert, RN, was placed in command on 4 March 1696. He was promoted to captain on 20 October,. She was patrolling with a detached squadron under the command of Captain Thomas Harlow when on 14 August 1697 they spotted Monsieur de Pointis returning to Brest. They gave chase but the French squadron escaped. She was off Lisbon, Portugal, with Vice-Admiral Lord Matthew Aylmer's Fleet before sailing to the Mediterranean for 1698/99 to re-establish counter-piracy terms with the Moors of North Africa by visiting Tunis, Tripoli and Algier. On 3 March 1701, Captain Peregrine Bertie, RN, took command and sailed to Guinea in Africa, then was doing survey work off Ireland in 1702.

Disposition

HMS Betty was sold by Admiralty Order September 1702 for £147 on 1 October 1702.