Great and Little Plumstead


Great and Little Plumstead is a civil parish in the English county of Norfolk, consisting of the villages of Great Plumstead, Little Plumstead and Thorpe End.
Plumstead is located south of Wroxham and east of Norwich.

History

Plumstead's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for plum-tree place.
In the Domesday Book, Great & Little Plumstead are listed together as a settlement in the hundred of Blofield.
In the mid-Twentieth Century, a hospital was set up in the grounds of Little Plumstead Hall treating patients with mental health issues. The building was eventually closed after an arson attack.
During the Second World War, a starfish decoy site was built in Plumstead to draw Luftwaffe bombers away from Norwich.

Geography

According to the 2021 census, Plumstead has a population of 125 people which shows a decrease from the 128 people recorded in the 2011 census.
The junction between the A47, between Birmingham and Lowestoft, and the A1270, the Northern Distributor Road, is located in the parish.
The Witton Run also passes through the parish.

St. Mary's Church

Great Plumstead's church is dedicated to Saint Mary and dates from the Eighteenth Century. St. Mary's is located within the village on Church Road and has been Grade II listed since 1962. The church still holds Sunday services three times a month.
Many of the medieval features of the church were destroyed in a fire in 1891, with the churchtower being subsequently rebuilt.

St. Protase & St. Gervase Church

Little Plumstead's church is dedicated to Saint Gervase and Saint Protase and is one of Norfolk's 124 remaining round-tower churches. The church is located within the village on Hospital Road and has been Grade II listed since 1962. The church remains open three times a week for Sunday services.

Amenities

The Walled Garden Community Shop and Cafe is a business set in a Victorian Walled Garden in Little Plumstead. It is run as a community benefit society.

Governance

Great & Little Plumstead are part of the electoral ward of Plumstead for local elections and is part of the district of Broadland.
The village's national constituency is Broadland and Fakenham which has been represented by the Conservative Party's Jerome Mayhew MP since 2019.

War Memorial

Great Plumstead War Memorial is a stone wheel-headed cross inside St. Mary's Churchyard which was unveiled in 1920. Little Plumstead War Memorial is also a wheel-headed cross but is located inside St. Protase & Gervase's Churchyard. Combined, the memorials list the following names for the First World War:
RankNameUnitDate of deathBurial/Commemoration
Lt.Anthony J. BavinHMS Mary Rose17 Oct. 1917Chatham Naval Memorial
Lt.Nigel B. Bavin3rd Bn., Essex Regiment23 May 1915New Irish Farm Cemetery
ASn.Walter HenryHMS Cressy22 Sep. 1914Chatham Naval Memorial
LCpl.William C. Parish7th Bn., Border Regiment12 Oct. 1917Tyne Cot
Gnr.Frank Burdett248th Bty., Royal Garrison Artillery12 Oct. 1917Birr Crossroads Cemetery
Pte.Arthur P. George6th Bn., Bedfordshire Regiment22 May 1917Tank Cemetery
Pte.Richard High7th Bn., Border Regiment4 Jul. 1916Thiepval Memorial
Pte.Bertie V. Webb7th Bn., Border Regt.19 Feb. 1916Lijssenthoek Cemetery
Pte.Walter T. Powley3rd Bn., Coldstream Guards26 Oct. 1914Menin Gate
Pte.Robert L. Bird53rd Bn., Royal Fusiliers17 Apr. 1919Little Plumstead Churchyard
Pte.Charles Wright1st Bn., Norfolk Regiment27 Jul. 1916Thiepval Memorial
Pte.Robert Colk1st Bn., Norfolk Regt.24 Apr. 1915Blauwepoort Farm Cemetery
Pte.Bertie E. Simmons1st Bn., Norfolk Regt.10 Oct. 1917Tyne Cot
Pte.Stephen F. Drewery2nd Bn., Norfolk Regt.19 May 1915Basra War Cemetery
Pte.Louis Gunton9th Bn., Norfolk Regt.15 Sep. 1916Thiepval Memorial
Pte.Arthur F. Brister7th Bn., Northamptonshire Regt.20 Jun. 1918Bully-Grenay Cemetery
Pte.Arthur R. Colk1st Bn., Queen's Royal Regiment9 May 1918Little Plumstead Churchyard
Pte.M. Harry Rushbrook15th Bn., Suffolk Regiment17 Sep. 1918Bronfay Farm Cemetery
Pte.Frank D. Edwards2/5th Bn., Yorkshire Regiment25 Oct. 1918Norwich Cemetery
Rfn.Alfred J. Simmons2nd Bn., Rifle Brigade25 Apr. 1918Pozières Memorial
Spr.Andrew AndrewsRoyal Engineers19 Nov. 1918Little Plumstead Churchyard
Spr.John Stanford111th Coy., R.E.21 Oct. 1914Boulogne Eastern Cemetery
Tel.Jack F. PowleyHMS Vanguard9 Jul. 1917Plymouth Naval Memorial

The following men were added to the Little Plumstead Memorial after the Second World War:
RankNameUnitDate of deathBurial/Commemoration
Sgt.William G. GuntonRoyal Air Force Volunteer Reserve13 Jan. 1945Runnymede Memorial
Pte.Ronald W. Everson4th Bn., Royal Norfolk Regiment12 Feb. 1944Yokohama War Cemetery