Grave dwellers
Grave Dwellers is a term for a particular form of homelessness in Iran, where homeless people avoid cold weather by sleeping in unused graves rather than cardboard boxes in public areas. The phenomenon was first noted in 2016 in a report by the Shahrvand newspaper, which mentioned about 50 grave dwellers in the cemetery of Nasirabad Shahriar, Tehran, and caused many reactions in social networks and among social celebrities.
Some sources claim that, after the report's publication, the homeless people were violently cleared from the cemetery.
In a letter to President Rouhani, the Oscar-winning Iranian director Asghar Farhadi expressed "shame" and "regret" about the condition of the "men, women, and children who spend their cold nights in a graveyard."