God & Country
God & Country is a 2024 American documentary film directed by Dan Partland and produced by Rob Reiner. The film discusses the emergence of Christian nationalism and its close relationship with far-right politics in the United States, exploring its perceived threat to democracy and the politicization of Christianity. The documentary is based on Katherine Stewart's book The Power Worshippers. It is distributed by Oscilloscope Laboratories.
Synopsis
The film opens with Protestant minister and social activist William Barber II calling attention to the work of Martin Luther King Jr. and his curiosity about the commitment of American Christians to values like love, justice, and truth. The film then segues into the January 6 United States Capitol attack that took place in 2021, showing reactions from notable figures who remembered the incident.Christian symbols, prayer, and religious language linked to Christian nationalism are shown to be closely connected with the attack on the Capitol and behind attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election. Contrary to history, Christian nationalists believe the United States was founded as a Christian nation, with a divinely ordained role. They believe that laws and institutions should be based on biblical principles and political authority is legitimate only when it aligns with the "will of God". Critics note that Christian nationalism is a political identity that has more to do with the pursuit of power than it does with Christian theology.
Critics argue that Christian nationalism is a political ideology that only became popular in the United States when Christians faced opposition to running segregated Christian schools in the 1970s. As an organized political movement, Christian nationalism, critics maintain, is incompatible with the teachings of Christianity, which promotes humility and pluralism, ideas that Christian nationalists reject. Christian nationalists also oppose the separation of church and state, a position which threatens the future of democratic institutions and the very tenets of the religion itself.
Development
The film is based on the work of author and journalist Katherine Stewart. Her nonfiction book, The Power Worshippers: Inside the Dangerous Rise of Religious Nationalism concerns the rise of Christian nationalism in the United States and its close connection with right-wing politics which supports the politics of Donald Trump. Stewart signed with Anonymous Content. Steve Okin, whose brother, Jeff Okin, is a manager at Anonymous Content, brought it to the attention of Rob Reiner. Reiner read the book and brought Dan Partland on board.Before coming on board as director, Partland worked on similar themes in his previous film, Unfit: The Psychology of Donald Trump. Partland chose to work on the film because he believed that Christian nationalism threatened both democracy and Christianity: "The problem is the intertwining of a Christian identity with a political identity such that it can be hard to tell where one ends and the other begins. The danger to democracy led me to explore this topic, but what I learned in the process is that the threat may be even greater to the Church itself." Oscilloscope Laboratories acquired the domestic rights to the film in September 2023.