Giovanni De Falco

Giovanni Raffaele Francesco De Falco was an Italian politician, magistrate and senator of the Kingdom of Italy.

Early life and legal career

De Falco was born in Bracigliano. His father Nicola was the lord of Bracigliano, while his mother Agnese belonged to a wealthy local family, the Amatos. After graduating in law from the University of Naples, De Falco became Attorney General at the Grand Criminal Court of Naples ; Counselor of the Supreme Court of Justice of Naples, then of the Court of Cassation of Naples ; Deputy Attorney General at the Supreme Court of Justice of Naples, then at the Court of Cassation of Naples and eventually Attorney General at the Court of Cassation of Naples. After the unification of Italy he was appointed Attorney General at the Court of Cassation of Rome and later served as a member of the Diplomatic Litigation Council.

De Falco was appointed senator on 8 October 1865. He then served as Minister of Justice twice, in the second La Marmora government and the Lanza government.
As Justice Minister, De Falco led two initiatives to furnish the new Kingdom of Italy with a single criminal code. In 1866 he brought forward a draft code he had been working on since 1864, but parliament failed to pass it. He tried again in 1873 during his second term but left office before it could be presented to parliament.
De Falco died in Naples on 25 February 1886, at the age of 67.