Gerald Loder, 1st Baron Wakehurst
Gerald Walter Erskine Loder, 1st Baron Wakehurst, JP DL LLB was a British barrister, businessman and Conservative politician. He is best remembered for developing the gardens at Wakehurst Place, Sussex.
Early life
Loder was born on 25 October 1861 as the fourth son of Sir [Robert Loder, 1st Baronet], Member of Parliament for New Shoreham, and Maria Georgiana Busk. Among his siblings were Sir [Edmund Giles Loder, 2nd Baronet] and Etheldreda Mary Loder.He was educated at Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge. He became a barrister at the Inner Temple in 1888.
Career
Loder was Conservative Member of Parliament for Brighton from 1889 to 1905. He was private secretary to the President of the Local Government Board from 1888 to 1892 and to Lord George Hamilton from 1896 to 1901. He served briefly under Arthur Balfour as a Lord of the Treasury in 1905.A keen gardener, Loder purchased the Wakehurst Place estate in 1903 and spent 33 years developing the gardens, which today cover some two square kilometres and are owned by the National Trust. He was president of the Royal Arboricultural Society from 1926 to 1927 and president of the Royal Horticultural Society from 1929 to 1931. He was a director of the Brighton and South Coast Railway">Brighton (UK Parliament constituency)">Brighton and South Coast Railway from 1896, and served as its last chairman in December 1922. He was a director of its successor, the Southern Railway, and later chairman from 1934 until his resignation in December 1934.
In June 1934 he was raised to the peerage as Baron Wakehurst, of Ardingly in the County of Sussex.
Personal life
In 1890, Loder married Lady Louise de Vere Beauclerk, eldest daughter of William Beauclerk, 10th Duke of St Albans and his first wife, Sybil Mary Grey. The couple had one son and four daughters:- John de Vere Loder, 2nd Baron Wakehurst, who married Margaret Tennant.
- The Hon. Dorothy Cicely Sybil Loder, who married the Hon. William Palmer.
- The Hon. Victoria Helen Loder, who married Alan Rees Colman.
- The Hon. Diana Evelyn Loder, who married Donald Howard, 3rd [Baron Strathcona and Mount Royal].
- The Hon. Mary Irene Loder.