George J. Bates
George Joseph Bates was a 20th-century American politician who served seven terms as a member of the United States House of Representatives from the state of Massachusetts from 1937 to 1949.
Early life
Bates was born in Salem, Massachusetts, the son of Annie and Thomas F. Bates. His first immigrant ancestor was Increase Bates who migrated from Buckinghamshire, England and settled in Salem, Massachusetts in 1629.Early political career
He served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1918 to 1924. He was then elected Mayor of Salem in 1924 at the age of 33. He served as mayor until 1937, when he took his seat in Congress.Congress
After winning election in 1936, he was sworn in as a Republican member of the House in the 75th Congress on January 3, 1937.World War II policies
During World War II, he was an interventionist. After the fall of France and before the Nazi invasion of Soviet Russia, Britain was effectively fighting the Nazis alone, throughout this time period Bates was outspokenly pro-British, and he advocated aiding Britain in any way possible, to help in their war against the Nazis.In 1941 he was one of the few Republicans to abstain from voting on the 1941 Lend Lease Act. Bates voted in favor of arming merchant ships. Bates made good on his campaign promises and voted to increase lend-lease funding to the British military as well as food aid for British civilians during the Blitz.
Remaining career and succession
Bates was subsequently re-elected six times.Following his death, Bates was succeeded in the House by his son, William Henry Bates.