Gaya (plant)


Gaya is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Malvaceae. It has been classed in the Malvoideae subfamily and the Malveae tribe.
It is native to Tropical America with its greatest diversity in Brazil. It is also found in the countries of Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Leeward Is., Mexico, Nicaragua, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela.

General description

Shrubs or herbs, with toothed leaves, flowers either yellowish or purplish, mainly solitary in the axils, sometimes racemose, with 8 carpels or more, membranaceous, bi-valvate and one seeded.

Taxonomy

The genus name of Gaya is in honour of Jaques Étienne Gay, a Swiss-French botanist, civil servant, collector and taxonomist.
It was first described and published in, Nov. Gen. Sp. Vol.5 on page 266 in 1823.

Known species

According to Kew;
  • Gaya albiflora
  • Gaya atiquipana
  • Gaya aurea
  • Gaya bordasii
  • Gaya calyptrata
  • Gaya cardenasii
  • Gaya cruziana
  • Gaya dentata
  • Gaya domingensis
  • Gaya endacantha
  • Gaya gaudichaudiana
  • Gaya gracilipes
  • Gaya grandiflora
  • Gaya guerkeana
  • Gaya hermannioides
  • Gaya ibitipocana
  • Gaya kelleri
  • Gaya macrantha
  • Gaya matutina
  • Gaya meridensis
  • Gaya meridionalis
  • Gaya minutiflora
  • Gaya mollendoensis
  • Gaya monosperma
  • Gaya mutisiana
  • Gaya nutans
  • Gaya occidentalis
  • Gaya parviflora
  • Gaya peruviana
  • Gaya pilocarpa
  • Gaya pilosa
  • Gaya purpurea
  • Gaya rubricaulis
  • Gaya scopulorum
  • Gaya tarijensis
  • Gaya triflora
  • Gaya weberbaueri
  • Gaya woodii
  • ''Gaya xiquexiquensis''