Gamma Sigma
Gamma Sigma Fraternity International, was the first international secondary or high school fraternity. Initially founded as a literary society in at the Brockport State Normal School in Brockport, New York, it had chapters at normal school and high schools in the United States and Canada. The fraternity no longer has active chapters at the secondary school level; however, it has an active alumni association based in Canada.
History
The Gamma Sigma Society was founded on, at the Brockport State Normal School. The society was formed as a debating and literary society by eighteen chemistry students and professor Charles Donald McLean. McLean was the principal of the normal school and helped establish one of the major elements of the school's culture—its Greek letter societies. He was initiated as an honorary member of Gamma Sigma on November 6, 1869.McLean helped the society secure rooms on campus and loaned the students $200 for furnishings. The students raised money to pay off the loan by charging admission to their literary events. Gamma Sigma Society was incorporated in New Your State on April 11, 1872.
The society formed chapters at other schools, both normal and high schools. At a convocation held in Brockport in, the chapters of Gamma Sigma formed themselves into a general fraternity. The first chapter of Gamma Sigma Fraternity outside of New York State was chartered in Evanston, Illinois on. It was the Eta chapter.
By, Gamma Sigma Fraternity had 26 chapters in eight states and the District of Columbia. Alpha Zeta chapter in Niagara Falls, Ontario, installed on at Niagara Falls Collegiate Institute, making it the first international secondary school fraternity in the world. In June 1935, the fraternity had expanded to 49 chapters. By October 1958, the fraternity had grown to more than seventy chapters in the United States and Canada.
The organization no longer has active chapters at the secondary school level, with the last active chapter ending around 1994. However, it has an active alumni association based in the Niagara Region, Ontario, Canada. On, Gamma Sigma Fraternity International alumni gathered in Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada to celebrate the 150th anniversary of the organization.
Symbols
The Gamma Sigma motto is GNOTHI SOPHIAN or "Seek Wisdom". The fraternity's Greek letters, Gamma Sigma, were chosen to represent the motto. Its colors are old rose and white. Its flowers are roses and carnations in the fraternity's colors. Its publication is the Pyramid & Crescent.Chapters
Gamma Sigma chartered at least 119 chapters at secondary schools and normal schools.Related organizations
In 1871, five members of the Gamma Sigma Society at the State Normal School in Brockport, New York transferred to the newly formed normal school in Geneseo, New York and founded the Delphic Society.Notable members
- Bill Danychuk, player in the Canadian Football League
- Morley Kells, Member of Provincial Parliament
- Nathan L. Miller, governor of New York and New York State Comptroller
- John M. Milne, head of the institution that is today the State University of New York at Geneseo; founding member of the fraternity
- Alton B. Parker, Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals
- Frank E. Welles, professor and chair of the Department of Classics with the Geneseo Normal School; founding member of the fraternity