1906 in France
Events from the year 1906 in France.
Incumbents
- President: Émile Loubet, Armand Fallières
- President of the Council of Ministers:
- * until 7 March: Maurice Rouvier
- * 12 March – 20 October: Ferdinand Sarrien
- * starting 25 October: Georges Clemenceau
Events
- 16 January - Algeciras Conference begins, to mediate the First Moroccan Crisis between France and Germany.
- 10 March - Courrières mine disaster: Explosion in coal mine in Courrières kills 1099.
- 7 April - Final agreement from Algeciras Conference is signed.
- 6 May - Legislative Election held.
- 20 May - Legislative Election held.
- June - First Paris motor bus line opened by C.G.O..
- 12 July - Alfred Dreyfus, the Jewish army officer hastily and wrongly convicted of treason in 1899, is exonerated.
- 21 July - Dreyfus is reinstalled in the French Army 21 July, ending the Dreyfus Affair.
- 23 October - Santos-Dumont 14-bis aircraft performs the first publicly witnessed European unaided take-off by a heavier-than-air aircraft, in Bagatelle.
Art
- Leonetto Cappiello - Maurin Quina
- André Derain - Le Bassin de Londres
- Albert Marquet - Le Sergent de la coloniale
- Henri Matisse
- * Le bonheur de vivre
- * Marguerite lisant
- * Les Tapis rouges
- * Autoportrait
- * Le Jeune Marin II
- Jean Metzinger
- * Coucher de soleil no. 1
- * La danse, Bacchante
- * Baigneuses: Deux nus dans un paysage exotique
- * Femme au Chapeau
- Pablo Picasso
- * Jeune garçon au cheval
- * Portrait de Gertrude Stein
Literature
- Arnould Galopin - ''Doctor Omega''
Music
- Isaac Albéniz - Iberia, Livre 1
- Claude Debussy - Images, 1re série
- Georges Enesco
- * Légende
- * Decet
- Gabriel Fauré
- * Le don silencieux
- * Piano Quintet No. 1
- * Barcarolle No. 7
- * Impromptu No. 4
- Jules Massenet - Ariane
- Giacomo Puccini - Madame Butterfly
- Maurice Ravel
- * Miroirs
- * Introduction et Allegro
- * Manteau de fleurs
- Camille Saint-Saëns
- * L'ancêtre
- * La gloire de Corneille
- * Le fleuve
- Edgard Varèse - ''Un grand sommeil noir''
Sport
- 26–27 June - 1906 French Grand Prix at Le Mans; French cars take the major prizes.
- 4 July - Tour de France begins.
- 29 July - Tour de France ends, won by René Pottier.
Births
January to June
- 5 January – Pierre Seghers, poet and editor
- 21 February – Jeanne Aubert, singer and actress
- 8 March – Louis Peglion, cyclist
- 9 March – Joseph Mauclair, cyclist
- 18 March – Paul Rassinier, pacifist, political activist and author
- 25 March – Jean Sablon, singer and actor
- 26 March – Henri Cadiou, painter and lithographer
- 27 March – Bernard Lefebvre, photographer
- 2 April – Maurice Thiriet, composer
- 6 May – André Weil, mathematician
- 22 May – Paul Badré, aircraft pilot and engineer
- 3 June – Josephine Baker, American-born French dancer, singer and actress
- 7 June – Alexandre Renard, Roman Catholic Cardinal
- 24 June – Pierre Fournier, cellist
July to September
- 1 July - Jean Dieudonné, mathematician
- 2 July - Séra Martin, middle-distance Olympic runner
- 6 July - Colette Audry, novelist, screenwriter and critic
- 7 July - Charles Vaurie, ornithologist
- 27 July - Roger Duchesne, actor
- 30 July - Alex Thépot, international soccer player
- 18 August - Marcel Carné, film director
- 6 September - Luis Federico Leloir, physician and biochemist, recipient of 1970 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
- 12 September - Jacques Lacarrière, ice hockey player
- 30 September - Mireille Hartuch, singer, composer and actress
October to December
- 3 October - Raymond Triboulet, resistance fighter and politician
- 22 October - Marcel Ichac, alpinist, explorer, photographer and film director
- 7 November
- *Jean Leray, mathematician
- *Pierre Magne, cyclist
- 14 November - Claude Ménard, field athlete, Olympic medallist
- 19 November - Jacques Leguerney, composer
- 16 November - Henri Charrière, convicted felon and author
- 10 December - Jules Ladoumègue, athlete and Olympic medallist
- 18 December - Ferdinand Alquié, philosopher
- 27 December - Andreas Feininger, French-born German-American photographer
Deaths
- 1 April - Léon Fairmaire, entomologist
- 18 April - Louis Gustave Vapereau, writer and lexicographer
- 19 April - Pierre Curie, physicist, shared the 1903 Nobel Prize in physics, in road accident
- 5 July - Jules Adolphe Aimé Louis Breton, painter
- 26 August - Victor, 5th duc de Broglie, aristocrat
- 18 October - Léon Gastinel, composer
- 22 October - Paul Cézanne, painter
- 5 September - Albert Tissandier, architect, aviator, illustrator, editor and archaeologist
- 9 December - Ferdinand Brunetière, writer and critic